Python 如何使用 matplotlib.pyplot 更改表格的字体大小?

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时间:2020-08-18 20:18:38  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to change the table's fontsize with matplotlib.pyplot?

pythonmatplotlibpylot

提问by Evans Y.

I'm drawing a table with pyplot like this:

我正在用 pyplot 绘制一个表格,如下所示:

    sub_axes.table(cellText=table_vals,
          colWidths = [0.15, 0.25],
          rowLabels=row_labels,
          loc='right')

I'd like to change the fontsize of table's content, and found there is a fontsizeproperty, please ref definition of 'table'.

我想更改表格内容的字体大小,发现有一个fontsize属性,请参考'table' 的定义

So it becomes:

所以就变成了:

    sub_axes.table(cellText=table_vals,
          colWidths = [0.15, 0.25],
          rowLabels=row_labels,
          fontsize=12,
          loc='right')

But when I execute the code, I got an error:

但是当我执行代码时,出现错误:

TypeError: table() got an unexpected keyword argument 'fontsize'

Is this property deprecated? And how can I change the fontsize of table with pyplot?

此属性是否已弃用?以及如何使用 pyplot 更改表格的字体大小?

采纳答案by unutbu

I think the documentation is either hinting at a parameter-to-be (notice fontsizeis not a link like the other parameters) or perhaps is a bit misleading at the moment. There is no fontsizeparameter.

我认为文档要么暗示了一个参数(注意fontsize不是像其他参数那样的链接),要么目前有点误导。没有fontsize参数。

Digging through the source code, I found the Table.set_fontsizemethod:

通过源代码挖掘,我找到了Table.set_fontsize方法:

table = sub_axes.table(cellText=table_vals,
                       colWidths = [0.15, 0.25],
                       rowLabels=row_labels,
                       loc='right')
table.set_fontsize(14)
table.scale(1.5, 1.5)  # may help


Here is an example with a grossly exaggerated fontsize just to show the effect.

这是一个使用严重夸大字体大小的示例,只是为了显示效果。

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
# Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/8531491/190597 (Andrey Sobolev)

fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
y = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]    
col_labels = ['col1', 'col2', 'col3']
row_labels = ['row1', 'row2', 'row3']
table_vals = [[11, 12, 13], [21, 22, 23], [31, 32, 33]]

the_table = plt.table(cellText=table_vals,
                      colWidths=[0.1] * 3,
                      rowLabels=row_labels,
                      colLabels=col_labels,
                      loc='center right')
the_table.auto_set_font_size(False)
the_table.set_fontsize(24)
the_table.scale(2, 2)

plt.plot(y)
plt.show()

enter image description here

在此处输入图片说明

回答by Yunmeng Zhu

Set the auto_set_font_sizeto False, then set_fontsize(24)

设置auto_set_font_sizeFalse,然后set_fontsize(24)

the_table.auto_set_font_size(False)
the_table.set_fontsize(24)