如何列出 Git 存储库中所有已删除的文件？
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How can I list all the deleted files in a Git repository?
提问by Toby
I know Git stores information of when files get deleted and I am able to check individual commits to see which files have been removed, but is there a command that would generate a list of every deleted file across a repository's lifespan?
我知道 Git 存储文件何时被删除的信息，我能够检查单个提交以查看哪些文件已被删除，但是是否有一个命令可以生成存储库生命周期中每个已删除文件的列表？
回答by I82Much
git log --diff-filter=D --summary
See Find and restore a deleted file in a Git repository
If you don't want all the information about which commit they were removed in, you can just add a grep deletein there.
如果你不想要关于它们被删除的提交的所有信息，你可以grep delete在那里添加一个。
git log --diff-filter=D --summary | grep delete
回答by Mark Longair
This does what you want, I think:
这就是你想要的，我认为：
git log --all --pretty=format: --name-only --diff-filter=D | sort -u
... which I've just taken more-or-less directly from this other answer.
...我刚刚或多或少地直接从另一个答案中获取了它。
回答by Jim Clouse
If you're only interested in seeing the currently deleted files, you can use this:
如果您只想查看当前已删除的文件，可以使用以下命令：
git ls-files --deleted
if you then want to remove them (in case you deleted them not using "git rm") pipe that result to xargs git rm
如果你想删除它们（如果你不使用“git rm”删除它们）导致 xargs git rm 的管道
git ls-files --deleted | xargs git rm
回答by akshay
回答by James Skemp
Since Windows doesn't have a grepcommand, this worked for me in PowerShell:
由于 Windows 没有grep命令，这在 PowerShell 中对我有用：
git log --find-renames --diff-filter=D --summary | Select-String -Pattern "delete mode" | sort -u > deletions.txt
回答by vix2
Show all deleted files in some_branch
显示some_branch 中所有已删除的文件
git diff origin/master...origin/some_branch --name-status | grep ^D
or
或者
git diff origin/master...origin/some_branch --name-status --diff-filter=D
回答by estani
And if you want to somehow constrain the results here's a nice one:
如果你想以某种方式限制结果，这是一个很好的结果：
$ git log --diff-filter=D --summary | sed -n '/^commit/h;/\/some_dir\//{G;s/\ncommit \(.*\)/ /gp}'
delete mode 100644 blah/some_dir/file1 d3bfbbeba5b5c1da73c432cb3fb61990bdcf6f64
delete mode 100644 blah/some_dir/file2 d3bfbbeba5b5c1da73c432cb3fb61990bdcf6f64
delete mode 100644 blah/some_dir/file3 9c89b91d8df7c95c6043184154c476623414fcb7
You'll get all files deleted from some_dir(see the sed command) together with the commit number in which it happen. Any sed regex will do (I use this to find deleted file types, etc)
您将从some_dir（请参阅 sed 命令）中删除所有文件以及它发生的提交编号。任何 sed 正则表达式都可以（我用它来查找已删除的文件类型等）
回答by Mr_and_Mrs_D
This will get you a list of all files that were deleted in all branches, sorted by their path:
这将为您提供在所有分支中删除的所有文件的列表，按其路径排序：
git log --diff-filter=D --summary | grep "delete mode 100" | cut -c 21- | sort > deleted.txt
Works in msysgit (2.6.1.windows.1). Note we need "delete mode 100" as git files may have been commited as mode 100644 or 100755.
在 msysgit (2.6.1.windows.1) 中工作。请注意，我们需要“删除模式 100”，因为 git 文件可能已作为模式 100644 或 100755 提交。
