从提交 ID 中找到一个或多个 git 分支
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2846843/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Find the git branch or branches from commit id
提问by Senthil A Kumar
Actually am try to get a report on merge conflicts. I used 'git blame' to see who has changed what line, but i couldn't find the branch and repository name information.
实际上我试图获得关于合并冲突的报告。我使用 'git blame' 来查看谁更改了哪一行，但是我找不到分支和存储库名称信息。
Is there a way to find the repository name, branch name and author name of a file from 'git blame' or from commit ids' so that whenever a merge conflict occurs i can send an email to the authors who have touched that file/lines to resolve it.
有没有办法从“gitblame”或“commit ids”中找到文件的存储库名称、分支名称和作者姓名，以便每当发生合并冲突时，我都可以向接触过该文件/行的作者发送电子邮件来解决它。
采纳答案by VonC
git blameshould only give you the revision and author, but:
git blame应该只给你修订版和作者，但是：
- as mentioned in "Git: Finding what branch a commit came from", you cannot easily pinpoint the branch where that commit has been made (branches can be renamed, moved, deleted...), even though
git branch --contains <commit>is a start. - I doubt you can find the repository it came from (unless maybe by looking hard in the
git logresults, trying to find the parent of that commit comming from aref/remotesnamespace).
- 正如“ Git：查找提交来自哪个分支”中所述，即使
git branch --contains <commit>是一个开始，您也无法轻松确定进行该提交的分支（可以重命名、移动、删除分支...）。 - 我怀疑您是否可以找到它来自的存储库（除非可能通过仔细查看
git log结果，试图找到来自ref/remotes命名空间的该提交的父项）。
Now if you have a proper .mailmapat the toplevel of the repository, you will have the right email addresses as well.
现在，如果您.mailmap在存储库的顶级有一个合适的，您也将拥有正确的电子邮件地址。
In the simple form, each line in the file consists of a canonical real name of an author, a whitespace, and an email address used in the commit (enclosed by
<and>) to map to the name. For example:
在简单形式中，文件中的每一行都包含作者的规范真实姓名、空格和提交中使用的电子邮件地址（由
<和括起来>）以映射到该姓名。例如：
Proper Name <[email protected]>
