git Git忽略已删除的文件
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Git ignore deleted files
提问by Petah
I have a website project that has more than 50,000 unimportant files (to development) in some directories.
我有一个网站项目，在某些目录中有超过 50,000 个不重要的文件（开发）。
/website.com/files/1.txt
/website.com/files/2.txt
/website.com/files/3.txt
/website.com/files/etc.txt
The stuff in /files is already in the repo. I want to delete all the files in /files on my local copy but I want git to ignore it so it doesn't delete them when I do a pull on the web server.
/files 中的内容已经在 repo 中。我想删除本地副本上 /files 中的所有文件，但我希望 git 忽略它，这样当我在 Web 服务器上执行拉取操作时它不会删除它们。
Any ideas?
有任何想法吗？
采纳答案by Petah
Ok Ive found a solution. Simply create a new repo in the sub directories and the parent repo will ignore them.
好的，我找到了解决方案。只需在子目录中创建一个新的 repo，父 repo 就会忽略它们。
回答by dave1010
Ignoring a whole directory didn't work. I had to do this:
忽略整个目录不起作用。我不得不这样做：
for i in `git status | grep deleted | awk '{print }'`; do git update-index --assume-unchanged $i; done
回答by Quang Van
The code below works on deleted as well as modified files to ignore it when you do a git status.
下面的代码适用于已删除和已修改的文件，以便在您执行git status时忽略它。
git update-index --assume-unchanged dir-im-removing/
or a specific file
或特定文件
git update-index --assume-unchanged config/database.yml
Ignore modified (but not committed) files in git?
Beware: The suggestion above for deleted files when you do a "git commit -am" includes the deleted file!
当心：当您执行“ git commit -am”时，上面对已删除文件的建议包括已删除的文件！
A solution that would work for me is to instead of deleting the file, just make it's content blank. This is what I used to mute a .htaccess file.
一个对我有用的解决方案是不要删除文件，而是将其内容设为空白。这是我用来静音 .htaccess 文件的方法。
回答by VonC
Creating a sub-repo is one solution, but you should make that sub-repo a submodule.
创建子存储库是一种解决方案，但您应该将该子存储库设为子模块。
That way:
那样：
- you keep a link between your normal content and that 'files' content
- if the 'files' content evolves one day, you can register its evolution in the main repo
- you can checkout your main repo without "
git submodule update" (that is without filling the 'files' content - on deployment, a
git submodule updateafter thegit submodule initwill be enough to get back the right version of the 'files' content.
- 您在正常内容和“文件”内容之间保持链接
- 如果“文件”内容有一天发生了变化，您可以在主存储库中注册其演变
- 您可以在没有“
git submodule update”的情况下结帐您的主存储库（即无需填写“files”内容 - 在部署时，
git submodule update之后的git submodule init将足以取回 'files' 内容的正确版本。
