从 Selenium for Python 中具有相同类的多个元素中获取文本？
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Get the text from multiple elements with the same class in Selenium for Python?
提问by user3685742
I'm trying to scrape data from a page with JavaScript loaded content. For example, the content I want is in the following format:
我正在尝试从带有 JavaScript 加载内容的页面中抓取数据。比如我要的内容格式如下：
<span class="class">text</span>
...
<span class="class">more text</span>
I used the find_element_by_xpath(//span[@class="class"]').textfunction but it only returned the first instance of the specified class. Basically, I would want a list like [text, more text]etc. I found the find_elements_by_xpath()function, but the .textat the end results in an error exceptions.AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'text'.
我使用了该find_element_by_xpath(//span[@class="class"]').text函数，但它只返回指定类的第一个实例。基本上，我想要一个像[text, more text]等这样的列表。我找到了这个find_elements_by_xpath()函数，但.text最后会导致错误exceptions.AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'text'。
采纳答案by Yi Zeng
find_element_by_xpathreturns one element, which has textattribute.
find_element_by_xpath返回一个具有text属性的元素。
find_elements_by_xpath()returns all matching elements, which is a list, so you need to loop through and get textattribute for each of the element.
find_elements_by_xpath()返回所有匹配的元素，这是一个列表，因此您需要遍历并获取text每个元素的属性。
all_spans = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//span[@class='class']")
for span in all_spans:
print span.text
Please refer to Selenium Python API docs herefor more details about find_elements_by_xpath(xpath).
请参阅此处的Selenium Python API 文档以获取有关find_elements_by_xpath(xpath).
回答by jaz
This returns a list of items:
这将返回一个项目列表：
all_spans = driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//span[@class='class']")
for span in all_spans:
print span.text
