Javascript 如何从下拉菜单中选择并调用javascript函数

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时间:2020-08-23 16:40:20  来源:igfitidea点击:

how can select from drop down menu and call javascript function

javascripthtml

提问by sadi

I have a drop down which has many options. I want that when I select any option then it calls a function through JavaScript.

我有一个下拉菜单,有很多选项。我希望当我选择任何选项时,它会通过 JavaScript 调用一个函数。

the code which I used is here

我使用的代码在这里

<select name="aa" onchange="report(this.value)"> <--- this is function in .js
<option value="daily">daily</option>
<option value="monthly">monthly</option>
</select>

I want when I select daily then function(daily) is invoked and vice versa.

我希望当我选择每天然后函数(每天)被调用,反之亦然。

function report(daily)<-- js function {  
  loadXMLDoc('script/d_report.php','responseTag');
  document.getElementById('responseTag').style.visibility='visible';
  document.getElementById('list_report').style.visibility='hidden';
  document.getElementById('formTag').style.visibility='hidden'; 
} 
function report(monthly) {
  document.getElementById('responseTag').style.visibility='visible';
  loadXMLDoc('script/m_report.php','responseTag');
  document.getElementById('list_report').style.visibility='hidden';
  document.getElementById('formTag').style.visibility='hidden';
}

回答by mplungjan

<select name="aa" onchange="report(this.value)"> 
  <option value="">Please select</option>
  <option value="daily">daily</option>
  <option value="monthly">monthly</option>
</select>

using

使用

function report(period) {
  if (period=="") return; // please select - possibly you want something else here

  var report = "script/"+((period == "daily")?"d":"m")+"_report.php";
  loadXMLDoc(report,'responseTag');
  document.getElementById('responseTag').style.visibility='visible';
  document.getElementById('list_report').style.visibility='hidden';
  document.getElementById('formTag').style.visibility='hidden'; 
} 


Unobtrusive version:

不显眼的版本:

<select id="aa" name="aa"> 
  <option value="">Please select</option>
  <option value="daily">daily</option>
  <option value="monthly">monthly</option>
</select>

using

使用

window.onload=function() {
  document.getElementById("aa").onchange=function() {
    var period = this.value;
    if (period=="") return; // please select - possibly you want something else here

    var report = "script/"+((period == "daily")?"d":"m")+"_report.php";
    loadXMLDoc(report,'responseTag');
    document.getElementById('responseTag').style.visibility='visible';
    document.getElementById('list_report').style.visibility='hidden';
    document.getElementById('formTag').style.visibility='hidden'; 
  } 
}


jQuery version - same select with ID

jQuery 版本 - 与 ID 相同的选择

$(function() {
  $("#aa").on("change",function() {
    var period = this.value;
    if (period=="") return; // please select - possibly you want something else here

    var report = "script/"+((period == "daily")?"d":"m")+"_report.php";
    loadXMLDoc(report,'responseTag');
    $('#responseTag').show();
    $('#list_report').hide();
    $('#formTag').hide(); 
  }); 
});

回答by Marwan

Greetings if i get you right you need a JavaScript function that doing it

问候,如果我说对了,你需要一个 JavaScript 函数来做这件事

function report(v) {
//To Do
  switch(v) {
    case "daily":
      //Do something
      break;
    case "monthly":
      //Do somthing
      break;
    }
  }

Regards

问候

回答by x2.

<script type="text/javascript">
function report(func)
{
    func();
}

function daily()
{
    alert('daily');
}

function monthly()
{
    alert('monthly');
}
</script>