visual-studio 如何更改 csharp 项目（visual studio / msbuild 机器）中的源文件编码？
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how to change source file encoding in csharp project (visual studio / msbuild machine)?
提问by tomo
Is there a way to force VS to use Unicode always, instead of weird ISO-something?
有没有办法强制 VS 始终使用 Unicode，而不是奇怪的 ISO 东西？
I'm working on a winapp csproject using Visual Studio 2008 on Vista (Polish locale). The problem appears when I build the project on Win Server 2003 (English locale) - then Polish diacritic is gone.
我正在使用 Vista（波兰语语言环境）上的 Visual Studio 2008 开发一个 winapp csproject。当我在 Win Server 2003（英语语言环境）上构建项目时出现问题 - 然后波兰语变音符号消失了。
I investigated that the issue is caused by improper source file encoding. It looks that source files aren't using UTF-8 encoding.
我调查了这个问题是由不正确的源文件编码引起的。看起来源文件没有使用 UTF-8 编码。
回答by ruslander
Problem: Compiler launched from command line cannot process the source file because of international characters that I've just added.
问题：由于我刚刚添加的国际字符，从命令行启动的编译器无法处理源文件。
Solution: Save source file explicitly in UTF-8 encoding to preserve international characters.
解决方案：以 UTF-8 编码显式保存源文件以保留国际字符。
How To:
如何：
- open the problematic file in Visual Studio.
- on the File menu click “Advanced Save Options“
- from “Encoding” combo select “Unicode (UTF-8 …“
- click OK.
- 在 Visual Studio 中打开有问题的文件。
- 在文件菜单上单击“高级保存选项”
- 从“编码”组合中选择“Unicode (UTF-8 ...”
- 单击确定。
You're set. Commit to please the build server and rest of the team waiting for green.
你准备好了。承诺取悦构建服务器和等待绿色的团队其他成员。
回答by Ilya Chernomordik
In the latest Visual Studio 2017 the interface is changed a bit and you have to chose File -> Save [filename] As…. Then in the opened dialog you can chose Save with Encoding….
在最新的 Visual Studio 2017 中，界面发生了一些变化，您必须选择File -> Save [filename] As…. 然后在打开的对话框中您可以选择Save with Encoding…。
回答by Ania
I've had the same problems with VS2015 vb.net project and solved it by adding <CodePage>1250</CodePage>marker to your vbproj/csproj file. I did it after <SchemaVersion>marker, rebuilt the project and it worked for me. I've had trouble with polish letters such as ?,? etc.
You can also try the UTF-8 - 65001 but I didn't check if it works.
我在 VS2015 vb.net 项目中遇到了同样的问题，并通过<CodePage>1250</CodePage>在 vbproj/csproj 文件中添加标记来解决它。我在<SchemaVersion>标记之后做了它，重建了项目并且它对我有用。我在使用波兰语字母时遇到了麻烦，例如 ?,? 等等。你也可以试试 UTF-8 - 65001 但我没有检查它是否有效。
