如何在 SSH 详细模式下运行 git push/pull 命令？
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How can I run git push/pull commands with SSH verbose mode?
提问by Kevin Burke
If I run "git push" with the GIT_TRACE=2 environment variable, I get the following:
如果我使用 GIT_TRACE=2 环境变量运行“git push”，我会得到以下信息：
09:25:28.098743 git.c:349 trace: built-in: git 'push' 'origin' 'master'
09:25:28.100261 run-command.c:341 trace: run_command: 'ssh' '[email protected]' 'git-receive-pack '\''kevinburke/letter.git'\'''
Which is great except sometimes I get this error:
这很好，但有时我会收到此错误：
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
I only get it intermittently so I'm not sure what's going on. I know ssh has a verbose mode:
我只是间歇性地得到它，所以我不确定发生了什么。我知道 ssh 有一个详细模式：
-v Verbose mode. Causes ssh to print debugging messages about its progress.
This is helpful in debugging connection, authentication, and configuration
problems. Multiple -v options increase the verbosity. The maximum is 3.
It would be great if I could get gitto run that ssh command with -vvvturned on. Is there a way to enable this with environment variables or with config settings?
如果我可以git在-vvv打开的情况下运行该 ssh 命令，那就太好了。有没有办法用环境变量或配置设置启用它？
采纳答案by goddardcm
Put this in your ~/.ssh/config file:
把它放在你的 ~/.ssh/config 文件中：
Host <git-server-FQDN> LogLevel (QUIET|FATAL|ERROR|INFO|VERBOSE|DEBUG|DEBUG1|DEBUG2|DEBUG3)
Subsequent git commands that interact with the server should produce desired debug output.
与服务器交互的后续 git 命令应该产生所需的调试输出。
回答by Flimm
From Git version 2.3.0, you can use the environment variable GIT_SSH_COMMANDand pass the -vverbose argument like this:
从 Git 版本 2.3.0 开始，您可以使用环境变量GIT_SSH_COMMAND并-v像这样传递详细参数：
GIT_SSH_COMMAND="ssh -v" git clone <REPO_SSH>
you can also pass -vvvfor even more verbose level:
您还可以通过-vvv更详细的级别：
GIT_SSH_COMMAND="ssh -vvv" git clone <REPO_SSH>
(as seen here https://askubuntu.com/a/620985/975188)
（如这里所见https://askubuntu.com/a/620985/975188）
note that you can also run this with other gitcommands, such as git push, git fetchetc.
请注意，您还可以与其他运行此git命令，如git push，git fetch等。
From Git version 2.10.0, you can even configure this per repo or globally:
从 Git 版本 2.10.0 开始，您甚至可以为每个 repo 或全局配置它：
git config core.sshCommand "ssh -v"
git pull
git push
