WAMP 的 Apache mod_rewrite 问题 - 显示错误 404 Not found - Joomla 1.5.14 with SEF URL

Apache mod_rewrite issue with WAMP - shows Error 404 Not found - Joomla 1.5.14 with SEF URL

提问by DM.

I am newbie to Joomla and WAMP environiment. I am using WAMP environment:

我是 Joomla 和 WAMP 环境的新手。我正在使用 WAMP 环境：

• Win Srv 2003 R2 (Std Ed) with SP2 and all recent updates
• Apache 2.2.9
• PHP 5.2.6
• Joomla 1.5.14

• 使用 SP2 和所有最新更新赢得 Srv 2003 R2 (Std Ed)
• 阿帕奇 2.2.9
• PHP 5.2.6
• Joomla 1.5.14

I want to enable mod_rewrite with Joomla SEF URL but it is not working together.

我想使用 Joomla SEF URL 启用 mod_rewrite 但它不能一起工作。

• If I set 'SEF URLs' and 'Add suffix to URLs' as Yes it works.
  Result: /index.php/page.html

• If I set 'mod_rewrite' and 'Add suffix to URLs' as Yes it doesn't give any error (not sure if it works the way it suppose to or not).
  Result: /index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3&Itemid=5

• If I set 'SEF URLs' and 'mod_rewrite' as Yes than it give me "404 Not Found" error.
  Result: Not Found | The requested URL /pagenamewas not found on this server

• If I set 'SEF URLs' + 'mod_rewrite' + 'Add suffix to URLs' as Yes than it gives me "404 Not Found" error.
  Result: Not Found | The requested URL /pagename.htmlwas not found on this server

• 如果我将 'SEF URLs' 和 'Add suffix to URLs' 设置为 Yes 就可以了。
  结果：/index.php/page.html

• 如果我将 'mod_rewrite' 和 'Add suffix to URLs' 设置为 Yes，它不会给出任何错误（不确定它是否像它假设的那样工作）。
  结果：/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=3&Itemid=5

• 如果我将“SEF URLs”和“mod_rewrite”设置为“是”，那么它会给我“404 Not Found”错误。
  结果：未找到 | /pagename在此服务器上找不到请求的 URL

• 如果我将 'SEF URLs' + 'mod_rewrite' + 'Add suffix to URLs' 设置为 Yes，那么它会给我“404 Not Found”错误。
  结果：未找到 | /pagename.html在此服务器上找不到请求的 URL

I am using the default .htaccess provided by Joomla the code is as follows:

我使用的是 Joomla 提供的默认 .htaccess 代码如下：

 

##  Can be commented out if causes errors, see notes above.
Options +FollowSymLinks

#
#  mod_rewrite in use

RewriteEngine On


########## Begin - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits
## If you experience problems on your site block out the operations listed below
## This attempts to block the most common type of exploit `attempts` to Joomla!
#
# Block out any script trying to set a mosConfig value through the URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} mosConfig_[a-zA-Z_]{1,21}(=|\%3D) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to base64_encode crap to send via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} base64_encode.*\(.*\) [OR]
# Block out any script that includes a  tag in URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\|%3E) [NC,OR]
# Block out any script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
# Block out any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2})
# Send all blocked request to homepage with 403 Forbidden error!
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [F,L]
#
########## End - Rewrite rules to block out some common exploits

#  Uncomment following line if your webserver's URL
#  is not directly related to physical file paths.
#  Update Your Joomla! Directory (just / for root)

 RewriteBase /abc  
# /abc is a sub-directory of joomla install in htdocs

########## Begin - Joomla! core SEF Section
#
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (/|\.php|\.html|\.htm|\.feed|\.pdf|\.raw|/[^.]*)$  [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) index.php
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L]
#
########## End - Joomla! core SEF Section

In httpd.conf

在 httpd.conf 中

• I have LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.soactive (uncommented #)
• It has mod_rewrite.soin Apache's modulesfolder.

• 我有LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so活动（未注释#）
• 它在 Apache 的模块文件夹中有mod_rewrite.so。

I am not sure what else I need to do to make it work. I have checked almost all the forums' posts and blogs. However nothing is helping.

我不确定我还需要做什么才能使它工作。我检查了几乎所有论坛的帖子和博客。然而，没有任何帮助。

I also have PHP_MAILER issue but that is not as important as this is. I appreciate your help. Please let me know if you need more details to solve this problem.

我也有 PHP_MAILER 问题，但这并不重要。我感谢您的帮助。如果您需要更多详细信息来解决此问题，请告诉我。

Kind Regards

亲切的问候

DM

DM

回答by DM.

I found out the answer to my issue: I added the Directory in httpd.conf but AllowOverride was set to None instead of All to allow .htaccess to take effect.

我找到了我的问题的答案：我在 httpd.conf 中添加了目录，但 AllowOverride 设置为 None 而不是 All 以允许 .htaccess 生效。

AllowOverride All needs be to there for apache to work with .htaccess. The code would look something like:

AllowOverride All 需要在那里让 apache 与 .htaccess 一起工作。代码如下所示：

<Directory "D:/Apache/htdocs/joomla">
    AllowOverride all
    Options None
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>

Along with above change one need to have " RewriteBase / "
(set to on, i.e.uncomment RewriteBase /)

随着上面的改变，需要有“RewriteBase/”
（设置为on，ieuncomment RewriteBase/）