pandas 如何将熊猫数据框的两列相乘(行乘法)并将结果存储在新列中?
声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/45155063/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
How to multiply two columns of a pandas data-frame (row multiplication) and store the result in a new column?
提问by Czar.Wolfgang
Command
命令
df_main['Ranking'] = df_main['Porosity']*['Permeability']
gives -
df_main['Ranking'] = df_main['Porosity']*['Permeability']
给 -
TypeError: can't multiply sequence by non-int of type 'str'
类型错误:不能将序列乘以“str”类型的非整数
The attacehd picture (https://i.stack.imgur.com/0Asu3.png) has more information. My code snippet is at i.stack.imgur.com/ehqF5.png)
attacehd 图片(https://i.stack.imgur.com/0Asu3.png)有更多信息。我的代码片段位于 i.stack.imgur.com/ehqF5.png)
More info: https://i.stack.imgur.com/0Asu3.png
回答by Miriam Farber
First you need to convert the column type of the two columns to floats (otherwise you cannot multiply them). You can do that as follows:
首先需要将两列的列类型转换为浮点数(否则不能相乘)。你可以这样做:
df_main[['Porosity', 'Permeability']] = df_main[['Porosity', 'Permeability']].astype(float)
Then you can define the new column via multiplication:
然后您可以通过乘法定义新列:
df_main['Ranking'] = df_main['Porosity']*df_main['Permeability']