Python 在 Pandas 图中仅隐藏轴标签,而不是整个轴
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Hide axis label only, not entire axis, in Pandas plot
提问by KcFnMi
I can clear the text of the xlabel in a Pandas plot with:
我可以使用以下命令清除 Pandas 图中 xlabel 的文本:
plt.xlabel("")
Instead, is it possible to hide the label?
相反,是否可以隐藏标签?
May be something like .xaxis.label.set_visible(False)
.
可能是类似的东西.xaxis.label.set_visible(False)
。
回答by wwii
The plot method on Series and DataFrame is just a simple wrapper around plt.plot():
Series 和 DataFrame 上的 plot 方法只是对 plt.plot() 的简单包装:
This means that anything you can do with matplolib, you can do with a Pandas DataFrame plot.
这意味着你可以用 matplolib 做的任何事情,你都可以用 Pandas DataFrame 图来做。
pyplot has an axis()
method that lets you set axis properties. Calling plt.axis('off')
before calling plt.show()
will turn off bothaxes.
pyplot 有一种axis()
方法可以让您设置轴属性。在调用plt.axis('off')
之前调用plt.show()
将关闭两个轴。
df.plot()
plt.axis('off')
plt.show()
plt.close()
To control a single axis, you need to set its properties via the plot's Axes. For the x axis - (pyplot.axes().get_xaxis().....)
要控制单个轴,您需要通过绘图的Axes设置其属性。对于 x 轴 - (pyplot.axes().get_xaxis().....)
df.plot()
ax1 = plt.axes()
x_axis = ax1.axes.get_xaxis()
x_axis.set_visible(False)
plt.show()
plt.close()
Similarly to control an axis label, get the label and turn it off.
与控制轴标签类似,获取标签并将其关闭。
df.plot()
ax1 = plt.axes()
x_axis = ax1.axes.get_xaxis()
x_axis.set_label_text('foo')
x_label = x_axis.get_label()
##print isinstance(x_label, matplotlib.artist.Artist)
x_label.set_visible(False)
plt.show()
plt.close()
You can also get to the x axis like this
您也可以像这样到达 x 轴
ax1 = plt.axes()
x_axis = ax1.xaxis
x_axis.set_label_text('foo')
x_axis.label.set_visible(False)
Or this
或这个
ax1 = plt.axes()
ax1.xaxis.set_label_text('foo')
ax1.xaxis.label.set_visible(False)
returns a matplotlib.axes.Axesor numpy.ndarray of them
返回它们的matplotlib.axes.Axes或 numpy.ndarray
so you can getit/them when you call it.
这样你就可以在打电话时得到它/它们。
axs = df.plot()
.set_visible()
is an Artistmethod. The axes and their labels are Artists so they have Artist methods/attributesas well as their own. There are many ways to customize your plots. Sometimes you can find the feature you want browsing the Galleryand Examples
.set_visible()
是一种艺术家方法。轴和它们的标签是 Artists 因此它们具有Artist 方法/属性以及它们自己的. 有很多方法可以自定义您的绘图。有时您可以在浏览图库和示例时找到您想要的功能