php Auth::user() 返回 null
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Auth::user() returns null
提问by imladris
I use Laravel 5.2 and have a problem with middleware. There is the code in the routes.php
我使用 Laravel 5.2 并且中间件有问题。在routes.php中有代码
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Access\Gate;
Route::group(['middleware' => 'web'], function () {
Route::auth();
Route::get('/', 'HomeController@index');
});
Route::group(['prefix'=>'admin', 'middleware' => 'admin'], function(){
Route::get('/', function(){
return view('admin.index');
});
Route::get('/user', function(){
return view('admin.user');
});
});
Kernel.php:
内核.php：
protected $routeMiddleware = [
...
'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\AdminPanel::class,
];
AdminPanel.php
管理面板.php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use App\Role;
class AdminPanel
{
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$user = Auth::user();
dd($user);
if($user){
$role = Role::whereName('admin')->first();
if($user->hasRole($role)){
return $next($request);
}
}
return redirect('/');
}
So,
所以，
$user = Auth::user()回答by Hemerson Varela
I faced a situation where Auth::user()always returns null, it was because I was trying to get the Userin a controller's constructor.
我遇到了Auth::user()总是返回的情况null，这是因为我试图User在控制器的构造函数中获取 。
I realized that you can't access the authenticated user in your controller's constructor because the middleware has not run yet.
我意识到您无法在控制器的构造函数中访问经过身份验证的用户，因为中间件尚未运行。
As an alternative, you can define a Closure based middleware directly in your controller's constructor.
作为替代方案，您可以直接在控制器的构造函数中定义基于闭包的中间件。
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\User;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class ProjectController extends Controller
{
protected $user;
/**
* Create a new controller instance.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware(function ($request, $next) {
$this->user = Auth::user();
return $next($request);
});
}
}
回答by camelCase
Any route that uses Auth()must be encapsulated in the webmiddleware. You're close, just move your Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin'], ...)into the group above.
任何使用的路由都Auth()必须封装在web中间件中。你很接近，只需将你Route::group(['prefix' => 'admin'], ...)移到上面的组中。
Route::group(['middleware' => 'web'], function () {
Route::auth();
Route::get('/', 'HomeController@index');
// Moving here will ensure that sessions, csrf, etc. is included in all these routes
Route::group(['prefix'=>'admin', 'middleware' => 'admin'], function(){
Route::get('/', function(){
return view('admin.index');
});
Route::get('/user', function(){
return view('admin.user');
});
});
});
回答by Arvid de Jong
I had the same problem because i did not set the table name.
我有同样的问题，因为我没有设置表名。
/**
* The table associated with the model.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $table = 'users';
