如何使用“git-svn”签出本地 svn 存储库？
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How can I use "git-svn" to checkout a local svn repository?
提问by Vicky
I'm practicing how to use svn and git.
我正在练习如何使用 svn 和 git。
I created a svn repository on my computer, at "/Users/name/svnRepo/test". I am able to use the svn commands to work on this repository.
我在我的计算机上创建了一个 svn 存储库，位于“/Users/name/svnRepo/test”。我可以使用 svn 命令来处理这个存储库。
Then, I tried to use command "git-svn clone FILE:///Users/name/svnRepo/test/ .", and got an error:
然后，我尝试使用命令“git-svn clone FILE:///Users/name/svnRepo/test/”。，并得到一个错误：
Initialized empty Git repository in ... Bad URL passed to RA layer: Unable to open an ra_local session to URL: Local URL 'FILE:///Users/name/svnRepo/test' does not contain 'file://' prefix at /usr/local/git/libexec/git-core/git-svn line 1775
在...中初始化空 Git 存储库错误 URL 传递给 RA 层：无法打开 ra_local 会话到 URL：本地 URL 'FILE:///Users/name/svnRepo/test' 不包含 'file://' 前缀在 /usr/local/git/libexec/git-core/git-svn 第 1775 行
Could anyone help?
有人可以帮忙吗？
回答by Ivan Zhakov
Scheme part of URL is case-sensitive. Try to use "git-svn clone file:///Users/name/svnRepo/test/ ." command.
URL 的 Scheme 部分区分大小写。尝试使用“git-svn clone file:///Users/name/svnRepo/test/”。命令。
回答by Archimedes Trajano
If you want to use a local SVN repository with git-svn on Windows, you need to use a downgraded version of the repository until this bug which is marked as wontfix is fixed https://code.google.com/p/msysgit/issues/detail?id=253
如果要在 Windows 上使用带有 git-svn 的本地 SVN 存储库，则需要使用存储库的降级版本，直到修复了标记为 wontfix 的错误https://code.google.com/p/msysgit/问题/细节？id=253
svnadmin create c:\repo --pre-1.4-compatible
Then load up the repository using a dump file
然后使用转储文件加载存储库
svnadmin load C:\repo < svn.dump
Once you have that done you can use the following command
完成后，您可以使用以下命令
git svn clone file:///c/repo git-repo
回答by Matt Vukomanovic
I was having the same problem too. I am running on windows.
我也遇到了同样的问题。我在 Windows 上运行。
I did a work around, I downloaded the VisualSVN serverand pointed that to where my repositories were.
我做了一个解决方案，我下载了VisualSVN 服务器，并将其指向我的存储库所在的位置。
I then needed to add a user to the svn server so that I could pull from it.
然后我需要向 svn 服务器添加一个用户，以便我可以从中提取。
Then instead of trying to run this command
然后而不是尝试运行此命令
git svn clone file:///F:/Repositories/Main/SubProj --stdlayout SubProj
i ran this command instead
我改为运行此命令
git svn clone https://localhost/svn/Main/SubProj --stdlayout SubProj
which worked fine.
效果很好。
