如何在 git 中以交互方式取消暂存特定的大块头？
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How do I interactively unstage a particular hunk in git?
提问by Andrew Grimm
In git, if I have a couple of hunks from the same file staged in my index, how can I interactively unstage one of them?
在 git 中，如果我的索引中有来自同一个文件的几个大块头，我如何以交互方式取消其中一个？
Is there any alternative to unstaging the entire file, and then re-staging the hunks I want to keep, or manually undoing the changes to the working copy, and then interactively adding those undone changes?
除了取消暂存整个文件，然后重新暂存我想要保留的大块文件，或者手动撤消对工作副本的更改，然后以交互方式添加那些撤消的更改之外，还有其他选择吗？
回答by Aasmund Eldhuset
Try git reset --patch filename; this should do the opposite of git add --patch, according to the documentation. The short form -palso works for both commands.
尝试git reset --patch filename; git add --patch根据文档，这应该做相反的事情。简短形式-p也适用于这两个命令。
回答by wisbucky
git guihas a decent GUI to interactively stage or unstage hunks or lines. There are prettier/better GUI clients, but git guiis lightweight, built-in, and cross platform (lin, win, mac).
git gui有一个不错的 GUI，可以交互式地上演或取消上演帅哥或台词。有更漂亮/更好的 GUI 客户端，但它们git gui是轻量级、内置和跨平台（lin、win、mac）。
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-gui
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-gui
Simply right click on a hunk to stage/unstage. For lines, highlight the lines first, then right click.
只需右键单击一个大块头即可登台/取消登台。对于线条，首先突出显示线条，然后右键单击。
回答by John Douthat
GitXhas a nice UI for unstaging chunks of a file:
GitX有一个很好的用户界面，用于取消文件的分段：
The official client hasn't been maintained in a while, but a fork over at GitHubwith more features is popular in some circles. (blog post about it)
官方客户端已经有一段时间没有维护了，但是在 GitHub 上的一个具有更多功能的分支在某些圈子中很受欢迎。（关于它的博客文章）
