Javascript 多文件选择上传

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8669579/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-24 07:00:17  来源:igfitidea点击:

Multiple files select and upload

javascripthtml

提问by MTA

i am using this code for upload files to a server(in html):

我正在使用此代码将文件上传到服务器(在 html 中):

    <form action="" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" name="form1" id="form1">
    <label>upload file<input type="file" name="file" id="file" /></label>
    <label><input type="submit" name="button" id="button" value="Submit" /></label></form>

It's open file browser and let me select a file,and when i press on Submit the file is sent to my server.

它是打开的文件浏览器,让我选择一个文件,当我按下提交时,文件被发送到我的服务器。

i wonder if there is a way to make multiple file select.

我想知道是否有一种方法可以选择多个文件。

回答by js-coder

You can use the multipleattribute for that, like this:

您可以multiple为此使用该属性,如下所示:

<input type="file" multiple />

To select multiple files you need to press the Ctrlkey and click on the files you want to add.

要选择多个文件,您需要按Ctrl键并单击要添加的文件。

回答by lk.annamalai

Multiple File Select & Upload Using Spring Framework

使用 Spring Framework 选择和上传多个文件

In this post i describe server side and client side code for multiple file upload.

在这篇文章中,我描述了用于多文件上传的服务器端和客户端代码。

Following code is for mentioning the multipart data in appContext.xml

以下代码用于提及 appContext.xml 中的多部分数据

appContext.xml

应用上下文.xml

<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <!-- one of the properties available; the maximum file size in bytes -->
    <property name="maxUploadSize" value="20971520"/>
</bean>

Simpleupload.jsp:

简单上传.jsp:

script for multiple file upload:

多文件上传脚本:

<script type="text/javascript">
    var totalsizeOfUploadFiles = 0;
    function getFileSizeandName(input)
    {
        var select = $('#uploadTable');
        for(var i =0; i<input.files.length; i++)
        {           
            var filesizeInBytes = input.files[i].size;
            var filesizeInMB = (filesizeInBytes / (1024*1024)).toFixed(2);
            var filename = input.files[i].name;
            //alert("File name is : "+filename+" || size : "+filesizeInMB+" MB || size : "+filesizeInBytes+" Bytes");
            if(i<=4)
            {               
                $('#filetd'+i+'').text(filename);
                $('#filesizetd'+i+'').text(filesizeInMB);
            }
            else if(i>4)
                select.append($('<tr id=tr'+i+'><td id=filetd'+i+'>'+filename+'</td><td id=filesizetd'+i+'>'+filesizeInMB+'</td></tr>'));
            totalsizeOfUploadFiles += parseFloat(filesizeInMB);
            $('#totalsize').text(totalsizeOfUploadFiles.toFixed(2)+" MB");
            if(i==0)
                $('#filecount').text("1file");
            else
            {
                var no = parseInt(i) + 1;
                $('#filecount').text(no+"files");
            }                       
        }           
    }

    function CloseAndRefresh() 
    {
        opener.location.reload(true);
        self.close();
    }       
</script>

html form design:

html表单设计:

<body>
<form method="post" id="uploadForm" action="upload" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <table class="span10">
        <tr>
            <td colspan="3">
                <legend>Simple Upload</legend>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>
                <input type="file" name="files[]" multiple="multiple" onchange="getFileSizeandName(this);"/>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>    
            <td colspan="3">
                <div id="uploaddiv">
                    <table id="uploadTable" class="table table-striped table-bordered">
                        <tr>
                            <th>Title</th>
                            <th>Size</th>
                        </tr>
                        <tbody id="tbodyid">
                            <tr id="tr0">
                                <td id="filetd0" height="10px" width="50px"></td>
                                <td id="filesizetd0" height="10px" width="5px"></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr id="tr1">
                                <td id="filetd1"></td>
                                <td id="filesizetd1"></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr id="tr2">
                                <td id="filetd2"></td>
                                <td id="filesizetd2"></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr id="tr3">
                                <td id="filetd3"></td>
                                <td id="filesizetd3"></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr id="tr4">
                                <td id="filetd4"></td>
                                <td id="filesizetd4"></td>
                            </tr>                                           
                        </tbody>
                        <tfoot>
                            <tr>
                                <td id="filecount"></td><td id="totalsize"></td>
                            </tr>
                        </tfoot>
                    </table>
                </div>
            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td colspan="3">
                <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" id="startButton" onClick="CloseAndRefresh();">Start</button>
                <button class="btn" id="cancelButton">Cancel</button>
            </td>   
        </tr>
    </table>
</form>

UploadController.java code:

UploadController.java 代码:

@RequestMapping(value = "/upload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public void UploadReceipts(@RequestParam("files[]") List<MultipartFile> file) throws Exception {
    logger.info(" Inside the upload receipts method "+file.size());
    for(int i=0; i< file.size(); i++)
    {
        if(!file.get(i).isEmpty())
        {
            CommonsMultipartFile cm = (CommonsMultipartFile) file.get(i);
            logger.info(" Inside the file upload method "+cm.getOriginalFilename());
            simpleUploadService.uploadFileandSaveReceipt(cm);
        }
    }   
}

回答by Sach

if using multiple file upload at form submit

如果在表单提交时使用多个文件上传

<input type="file" name="file[]" multiple>

it create an array of files and can get files name easily from that array.

它创建一个文件数组,并且可以轻松地从该数组中获取文件名。

回答by Magnus

The easiest way is to layout the fields directly, like this:

最简单的方法是直接布局字段,如下所示:

<form action="" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" name="form1" id="form1">
<label>upload file<input type="file" name="file[]" id="file1" /></label>
<label>upload file<input type="file" name="file[]" id="file2" /></label>
<label>upload file<input type="file" name="file[]" id="file3" /></label>
<label><input type="submit" name="button" id="button" value="Submit" /></label></form>

Read thison how to handle the files on server side.

阅读本文了解如何处理服务器端的文件。

However, if you want something better looking you should take a look at uploadify.

但是,如果你想要更好看的东西,你应该看看uploadify

** Regarding @dotwebs answer, the multiple attribute is not supported by some browsers.

** 关于@dotwebs 的回答,某些浏览器不支持multiple 属性。

回答by JudasPriest

you may add a multiple attribute like this:

您可以像这样添加多个属性:

<input type="file" multiple="true" />