laravel 使用 PHP CLI 执行路由（控制器/操作）并检测 CLI 请求
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Executing a Route (Controller/Action) using PHP CLI and Detecting a CLI Request
提问by sharmil
Is there a way in Laravel 4 to run my controller/action using PHP-CLI? I have a controller/action that I would like to extend to perform an alternative action if the request comes from the CLI, so is there a way to identify the request as a CLI request?
Laravel 4 中有没有办法使用 PHP-CLI 运行我的控制器/动作？我有一个控制器/操作，如果请求来自 CLI，我想扩展它以执行替代操作，那么有没有办法将请求标识为 CLI 请求？
The Laravel documentation on this siteseems to suggest that there is a method Request::cli() for determining if the current request is via the Artisan CLI but when I used the method in Laravel 4, it throws an error:
在Laravel文档此网站似乎表明，存在一种方法，支持:: CLI（），用于确定如果当前请求是经由工匠CLI但是当我在Laravel 4中使用的方法，它抛出一个错误：
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Http\Request::cli()
调用未定义的方法 Illuminate\Http\Request::cli()
Basically, I have just moved from CakePHP to Laravel and would like to accomplish something similar to as what's described in this article (for CakePHP) : Calling controller actions from cron and the command line
基本上，我刚刚从 CakePHP 转移到 Laravel，并希望完成类似于本文中描述的事情（对于 CakePHP）：Calling controller actions from cron and the command line
I understand that I can work with Laravel 4 Artisan Commands, but is the approach I would like to use possible? And if so, how?
我知道我可以使用 Laravel 4 Artisan 命令，但是我想使用的方法可行吗？如果是这样，如何？
回答by Javi Stolz
As Rob already said, to determine if the current script is being run in the console use App::runningInConsole()or simple plain PHP php_sapi_name() == 'cli'.
正如 Rob 已经说过的，要确定当前脚本是在控制台中运行App::runningInConsole()还是使用简单的普通 PHP php_sapi_name() == 'cli'。
As for running controller@action from console, you could use curlor wgetto request one of your routes but I think the proper way of doing it would be to use a custom artisan command. Your controllers are classes so you can instantiate them and use as you please from within your artisan command:
至于从控制台运行 controller@action，您可以使用curl或wget请求您的路线之一，但我认为正确的做法是使用自定义 artisan 命令。您的控制器是类，因此您可以实例化它们并在您的工匠命令中随意使用：
$controller = new SomeController;
$controller->someAction();
Watch this videofor an introduction to easily developing your own artisan commands.
观看此视频，了解如何轻松开发自己的工匠命令。
