Html 使用 css3 自动更改背景图像

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25789673/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-08-29 02:40:44  来源:igfitidea点击:

Changing background images automatically by using css3

htmlcssdelaycss-animations

提问by sana

I am trying to change background images automatically by using css3. I have 9 images to change in background. The problem I am facing is, it displays only first and last image in sliding but not the 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. I have following code:

我正在尝试使用 css3 自动更改背景图像。我有 9 张图片要在背景中更改。我面临的问题是,它只显示第一个和最后一个滑动图像,而不是 2、3、4、5、6、7、8。我有以下代码:

<img id="img1" src="images/1.gif">
<img id="img2" src="images/2.gif">
<img id="img3" src="images/3.gif">
<img id="img4" src="images/4.gif">

<img id="img5" src="images/5.gif">
<img id="img6" src="images/6.gif">
<img id="img7" src="images/7.gif">
<img id="img8" src="images/8.gif">

<img id="img9" src="images/9.gif">

and here is the CSS:

这是CSS:

#img1, #img2, #img3, #img4, #img5, #img6, #img7, #img8, #img9 {
    width:610px;
    height:610px;
    position:scroll;
    z-index:-1;
    animation-name: test;
    animation-duration: 90s;
    opacity:0;
}
#img2 {
animation-delay:10s;
-webkit-animation-delay:10s
}
#img3 {
    animation-delay:20s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:20s
}
#img4 {
    animation-delay:30s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:30s
}

#img5 {
    animation-delay:40s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:40s
}
#img6 {
    animation-delay:50s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:50s
}
#img7 {
    animation-delay:60s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:60s
}

#img8 {
    animation-delay:70s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:70s
}
#img9 {
    animation-delay:80s;
    -webkit-animation-delay:80s
}

@-webkit-keyframes test {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
}
@keyframes test {
    0% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    50% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
    100% {
        opacity: 1;
    }
}

The time of delay for each slide from 1 to 8 is 10s except image9, which has delay time 8.60s.

每张幻灯片从 1 到 8 的延迟时间为 10 秒,但 image9 的延迟时间为 8.60 秒。

Please help where I am going wrong. :(

请帮助我哪里出错了。:(

回答by Lee

Okay I have made a JS Fiddle, and I think i've come up with what you want.

好的,我已经制作了一个 JS Fiddle,我想我已经想出了你想要的东西。

http://jsfiddle.net/d48vdxmv/2/

http://jsfiddle.net/d48vdxmv/2/

Basically, you need to wrap your images in a container first:

基本上,您需要先将图像包装在容器中:

<div id="container">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_01.jpg">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_02.jpg">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_03.jpg">
    <img src="http://imaging.nikon.com/lineup/dslr/df/img/sample/img_04.jpg">
</div>

Then in the CSS, set the container to be relative position, and the images to be absolute so they stack ontop of each other.

然后在 CSS 中,将容器设置为相对位置,将图像设置为绝对位置,以便它们彼此堆叠。

#container {
  position:relative;
  height:610px;
  width:610px;
}
#container img {
  position:absolute;
  left:0;
}

Then add your keyframes, with the different browser variations

然后添加您的关键帧,使用不同的浏览器变体

@-webkit-keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

@-moz-keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

@-o-keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

@keyframes imgFade {
 0% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 17% {
   opacity:1;
 }
 25% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 92% {
   opacity:0;
 }
 100% {
   opacity:1;
 }
}

Then your animation details for all browsers

然后是所有浏览器的动画详细信息

#container img {
  -webkit-animation-name: imgFade;
  -webkit-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  -webkit-animation-duration: 8s;

  -moz-animation-name: imgFade;
  -moz-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  -moz-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  -moz-animation-duration: 8s;

  -o-animation-name: imgFade;
  -o-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  -o-animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  -o-animation-duration: 8s;

  animation-name: imgFade;
  animation-timing-function: ease-in-out;
  animation-iteration-count: infinite;
  animation-duration: 8s;
}

And finally your duration times for each image

最后是每个图像的持续时间

#container img:nth-of-type(1) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 6s;
  -moz-animation-delay: 6s;
  -o-animation-delay: 6s;
  animation-delay: 6s;
}
#container img:nth-of-type(2) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 4s;
  -moz-animation-delay: 4s;
  -o-animation-delay: 4s;
  animation-delay: 4s;
}
#container img:nth-of-type(3) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
  -moz-animation-delay: 2s;
  -o-animation-delay: 2s;
  animation-delay: 2s;
}
#container img:nth-of-type(4) {
  -webkit-animation-delay: 0;
  -moz-animation-delay: 0;
  -o-animation-delay: 0;
  animation-delay: 0;
}