如何使用源代码（.java 文件）创建一个 java jar 文件？
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how to create a java jar file with source code (.java files)?
提问by TonyGW
I'm trying to submit my java homework,and would like to create a jar file that contains the compiled .class files as well as my original source code .java files. I'm using IntelliJ, but didn't find an option of exporting .java to jar. Is there a way to do it by commandlines?
我正在尝试提交我的 java 作业，并想创建一个 jar 文件，其中包含已编译的 .class 文件以及我的原始源代码 .java 文件。我正在使用 IntelliJ，但没有找到将 .java 导出到 jar 的选项。有没有办法通过命令行来做到这一点？
采纳答案by Prateek
Creating a jar file using IntelliJ
使用 IntelliJ 创建 jar 文件
For Intellij IDEA version 11.0.2
对于 Intellij IDEA 版本 11.0.2
File | Project Structure | Artifacts then you should press alt+insert or click the plus icon and create new artifact choose --> jar --> From modules with dependencies.
档案 | 项目结构 | Artifacts 然后您应该按 alt+insert 或单击加号图标并创建新的工件选择 --> jar --> From modules with dependencies。
Next goto Build | Build artifacts --> choose your artifact.
下一步转到构建 | 构建工件 --> 选择您的工件。
Refer this link create-jar-with-IntelliJ
请参阅此链接create-jar-with-IntelliJ
Creating a jar File in Command Prompt
在命令提示符中创建 jar 文件
- Start Command Prompt.
- Navigate to the folder that holds your class files:
C:\>cd \mywork
- Set path to include JDK's bin. For example:
C:\mywork> path c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_25\bin;%path%
- Compile your class(es):
C:\mywork> javac *.java
- Create a manifest file
manifest.txt with, for example, this content:
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Created-By: 1.8.0_171 (Oracle Corporation) #your jdk version
Main-Class: mainPackage.MainClass
- Create the jar file:
C:\mywork> jar cvfm Craps.jar manifest.txt *.class
回答by Hariharan
You can achieve through command line, but i suggest you to go for build script, which is professional way of doing so.
您可以通过命令行实现，但我建议您使用构建脚本，这是这样做的专业方法。
Try Ant Scriptto achieve your requirement.
努力Ant Script达到你的要求。
Tutorial link for Ant - http://www.tutorialspoint.com/ant/ant_creating_jar_files.htm
Ant 的教程链接 - http://www.tutorialspoint.com/ant/ant_creating_jar_files.htm
回答by upog
try
尝试
jar cf jar-file input-file(s)
check http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/jar/build.htmlfor more info
检查http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/jar/build.html了解更多信息
回答by Manish Doshi
In Eclipse Help contents, expand "Java development user guide" ==> "Tasks" ==> "Creating JAR files." Follow the instructions for "Creating a new JAR file" or "Creating a new runnable JAR file."
在 Eclipse 帮助内容中，展开 "Java development user guide" ==> "Tasks" ==> "Creating JAR files." Follow the instructions for "Creating a new JAR file" or "Creating a new runnable JAR file."
The JAR File and Runnable JAR File commands are for some reason located under the File menu: click on Export... and expand the Java node.
JAR File 和 Runnable JAR File 命令出于某种原因位于 File 菜单下：单击 Export... 并展开 Java 节点。
Refer this: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/jar/build.html
请参阅：http: //docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/jar/build.html
