java 字符串相乘

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时间:2020-10-31 16:01:24  来源:igfitidea点击:

Multiplying strings

javastringinteger

提问by hicks

If you have a string for example:

例如,如果您有一个字符串:

String = "Hello world";

How do you get it to print out (n) times?

你如何让它打印出(n)次?

For example

例如

System.out.print("Hello world" * 5);

to give the output:

给出输出:

Hello world
Hello world
Hello world
Hello world
Hello world

Now obviously I can't just multiply a string by 5, as I have done.

现在显然我不能像我所做的那样将字符串乘以 5。

I know i have to convert the string into something an integer would be able to use? But how do I do this?

我知道我必须将字符串转换为整数可以使用的东西?但是我该怎么做呢?

回答by Eric Petroelje

You would use a loop:

你会使用一个循环:

for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
   System.out.println("Hello world");
}

But I think you need to work on your programming fundamentals here - a good book on java would be much more useful to you than posting questions like this on SO.

但我认为你需要在这里学习你的编程基础——一本关于 Java 的好书比在 SO 上发布这样的问题对你有用得多。

回答by mrkafk

In Python (Ruby too I think) you can very much concatenate string by "multiplying" it by number:

在 Python(我认为也是 Ruby)中,您可以通过将字符串“乘以”数字来非常多地连接字符串:

>>> print "Hello" * 5
HelloHelloHelloHelloHello

In Java specifically there is quite a number of ways to do it, beginning with loop. Incidentally you can concatenate strings multiple times in Java:

特别是在 Java 中,有很多方法可以做到这一点,从循环开始。顺便说一句,您可以在 Java 中多次连接字符串:

package test;

public class test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

    String s1 = "hello";
    for (String s = s1; s.length() <= 5 * s1.length(); s = s + s1)
        System.out.println(s);
}

}

Now, above is a BAD IDEA. :-) If it is repeated, don't do it, bc every time you concatenate strings and assign a new one, a new string is created and old one is thrown away - very inefficient if you do it more than a few times.

现在,上面是一个坏主意。:-) 如果重复,请不要这样做,bc 每次连接字符串并分配一个新字符串时,都会创建一个新字符串并丢弃旧字符串-如果执行多次,效率会很低。

In general, previous poster was right: pick a book about Java - better yet Python - and learn!

总的来说,之前的海报是对的:选择一本关于 Java 的书——更好的是 Python——然后学习!

回答by Abubakkar

You can make a method that takes the string and the value for which the string needs to be printed like:

您可以创建一个方法来获取字符串和需要打印字符串的值,例如:

public String multiplyString(String s,int i){
   String result="";
   for(;i<0;i--){
       result += " "+result;   //for appending strings
   }
return result;
}

Then call this method:

然后调用这个方法:

System.out.print(multiplyString("Hello wrold",5));

回答by someone

Hey learn bit on recursion method also

嘿,还学习了一些递归方法

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

    test("Hello World ",5);

}

public static void test(String s,int x){

      if(x==0)return;
          System.out.println(s);
      test(s,--x);

}

Out put

输出

Hello World 
Hello World 
Hello World 
Hello World 
Hello World