Linux Ruby：从 bash 脚本运行脚本？
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5236471/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Ruby: Run script from bash script?
提问by eckza
I'm trying to call a Ruby script from a bash script, but no luck.
我正在尝试从 bash 脚本调用 Ruby 脚本，但没有运气。
#!/bin/bash
ruby -v
works just fine, so I know that it's not Ruby, but
工作得很好，所以我知道它不是 Ruby，但是
#!/bin/bash
ruby bash_test.rb
does not. Here's the fun part:
才不是。这是有趣的部分：
john@starfire:~/Desktop$ bash ubuntu_cmds.sh
(LoadError)h file or directory -- bash_test.rb
john@starfire:~/Desktop$ ls *.rb
bash_test.rb
Both files are sitting on my desktop.
这两个文件都在我的桌面上。
ruby bash_test.rb
works just fine, too.
也很好用。
I'm new to bash scripting, so I'm pretty sure that I'm just making a stupid error.
我是 bash 脚本的新手，所以我很确定我只是犯了一个愚蠢的错误。
I'm running Ubuntu 10.10 with Ruby 1.8.7. Thanks in advance for any help or advice.
我正在使用 Ruby 1.8.7 运行 Ubuntu 10.10。在此先感谢您的任何帮助或建议。
EDIT: Deleted the .sh and the .rb and started over, and made sure to chmod +xthe .sh, and it worked on the first try. I have no idea why. Thanks for the help, though.
编辑：删除 .sh 和 .rb 并重新开始，并确保chmod +x.sh，并且它在第一次尝试时起作用。我不知道为什么。不过还是谢谢你的帮助。
采纳答案by Chaim Geretz
Do you have a carriage return in the bash script after the file name ?
bash 脚本中的文件名后是否有回车符？
EDITED
已编辑
Double check how the filename is being passed to ruby in the bash script.
仔细检查文件名是如何在 bash 脚本中传递给 ruby 的。
Error output should be as below if the file wasn't found
如果找不到文件，错误输出应如下所示
ruby: No such file or directory -- bash_test.rb (LoadError)
From what you are displaying as an error it appears that there is a carriage return that is being assumed by ruby as part of the filename so you are getting the following error output.
从您显示为错误的内容来看，ruby 将回车视为文件名的一部分，因此您将获得以下错误输出。
(LoadError)h file or directory -- bash_test.rb
回答by rubyprince
try
尝试
#!/bin/bash
ruby ~/Desktop/bash_test.rb
回答by Andrew Grimm
You may have to do ruby ./bash_test.rb, as sometimes .isn't in your $PATH.
您可能必须这样做ruby ./bash_test.rb，因为有时.不在您的$PATH.
