git 如何通过终端编辑 .gitignore 文件/更改 .gitignore 文件规则

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时间:2020-09-19 12:23:35  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to edit .gitignore file/change .gitignore file rules through Terminal

gitterminaledit

提问by Allison

I'm new to Git.. I created a .gitignore file and added a line of folder name into the .gitignore file. Now I'm wondering if I want to make a change to the line where i specified the directory name, how should I achieve this, especially how to do this through Mac terminal? Thanks in advance!

我是 Git 的新手。我创建了一个 .gitignore 文件,并在 .gitignore 文件中添加了一行文件夹名称。现在我想知道是否要对指定目录名称的行进行更改,我应该如何实现这一点,尤其是如何通过 Mac 终端来做到这一点?提前致谢!

回答by Mauricio Machado

That can be done using the vim editor. Simply type vi [path-to-file]\fileand you will open the vim terminal editor. There's a lot (like a LOT) you can do with vim, but for your purposes:

这可以使用 vim 编辑器来完成。只需键入vi [path-to-file]\file,您将打开 vim 终端编辑器。你可以用 vim 做很多(比如很多),但为了你的目的:

  • Press ato toggle the edit mode
  • Edit stuff
  • Press Escto finish edit mode and toggle the command mode
  • Press/type :to indicate you want to type a command
  • Type and enter wqto save the changes and exit
  • 按下a可切换编辑模式
  • 编辑内容
  • Esc完成编辑模式并切换命令模式
  • 按/键入:以指示您要键入命令
  • 输入并回车wq以保存更改并退出

I'm sorry if I'm "overdetailing" this steps but my first encounters with vim were a little unfortunate and closing the editor properly is not a trivial task.

很抱歉,如果我“过度详细”了这些步骤,但我第一次遇到 vim 有点不幸,正确关闭编辑器并不是一项微不足道的任务。

Good luck!

祝你好运!