将 java 系统属性设置为 java 应用程序
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Setting java system properties to a java application
提问by Ben
Possible Duplicate:
How can I specify system properties in Tomcat configuration on startup?
What i'm trying to do, eventually, is to start TOMCAT with certain java system properties set (in this case jmx setup):
我最终想要做的是使用某些 java 系统属性集（在本例中为 jmx 设置）启动 TOMCAT：
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9898 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false`
)
)
Problem is I don't think i'm doing it right. What I'm doing is, in the command prompt window (Working in Vista 64, BTW) I use:
问题是我认为我做得不对。我正在做的是，在命令提示符窗口（在 Vista 64 中工作，顺便说一句）中，我使用：
set CATALINA_OPTS=-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote...
set JAVA_OPTS=-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote...
tomcat6.exe
This doesn't seem to work since tomcat6 is not behaving as if the properties were set. To test this I used the example Notepad.Jar that comes with the java jdk. Tried to run it the same way:
这似乎不起作用，因为 tomcat6 的行为不像设置了属性。为了测试这一点，我使用了 java jdk 附带的示例 Notepad.Jar。尝试以相同的方式运行它：
set JAVA_OPTS=-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote...
java -jar Notepad.jar
which didn't work, but this did work:
这没有用，但这确实有效：
java -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote .... -jar Notepad.jar
Since the last attempt did work I concluded that the JAVA/CATALINA_OPTS setup is incorrect.
由于上次尝试成功，我得出结论 JAVA/CATALINA_OPTS 设置不正确。
Could someone point out what i'm doing wrong? I hope I was clear enough.
有人能指出我做错了什么吗？我希望我说得够清楚了。
Thanks!
谢谢！
采纳答案by Pablojim
Use the supplied startup.bat and catalina.bat files instead of calling tonmcat.exe directly. This has always worked for me...
使用提供的 startup.bat 和 catalina.bat 文件，而不是直接调用 tonmcat.exe。这一直对我有用...
回答by Andreas Dolk
AFAIK, these variables are used by the tomcat startup script and not by Java directly. Here's a link that might help you:
AFAIK，这些变量由 tomcat 启动脚本使用，而不是由 Java 直接使用。这是一个可能对您有所帮助的链接：
回答by Ben
I managed to do this by running the server from bootstrap.jar in a similiar manner to the way I started notepad.jar.
我设法通过以与启动 notepad.jar 的方式类似的方式从 bootstrap.jar 运行服务器来做到这一点。
java -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=9898 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -jar bootstrap.jar
Apparently catalina.bat and startup.bat do no exists in tomcat6.0. I haven't found proper documentation for the changes from 5.5 to 6.0 which describe the removal of these startup batch files, which is a shame because i'm still not sure i'm doing it the correct way. Although it works which is, I guess, a good start.
显然 catalina.bat 和 startup.bat 在 tomcat6.0 中不存在。我还没有找到有关从 5.5 到 6.0 的更改的正确文档，其中描述了这些启动批处理文件的删除，这很遗憾，因为我仍然不确定我是否以正确的方式执行此操作。虽然它有效，但我想这是一个好的开始。
回答by n002213f
try;
尝试;
set JAVA_OPTS=-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote...
java %JAVA_OPTS% -jar Notepad.jar
take note of %JAVA_OPTS%
注意%JAVA_OPTS%
