java 解决后无法更改配置“:compile”的依赖项
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/42552511/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Cannot change dependencies of configuration ':compile' after it has been resolved
提问by reza
I have a simple java project that uses json.jar library. gradle.build file content is:
我有一个使用 json.jar 库的简单 java 项目。gradle.build 文件内容为：
apply plugin: 'java'
jar {
manifest {
attributes(
'Class-Path': configurations.compile.collect { it.getName() }.join(' '),
'Main-Class': 'main.java.Main'
)
}
}
dependencies {
compile 'org.json:json:20160212'
}
problem is when I want to add json to my classpath and use it, this error happens
问题是当我想将 json 添加到我的类路径并使用它时，会发生此错误
* Where:
Build file '/home/tina-admin/Documents/myJavaProjects/LongMan/build.gradle' line: 11
* What went wrong:
A problem occurred evaluating root project 'LongMan'.
> Cannot change dependencies of configuration ':compile' after it has been resolved.
how can I solve this?
我该如何解决这个问题？
回答by rrobby86
First, you have to add a repositoriesblock to specify where dependencies are retrieved from (usually before dependencies {...}.
首先，您必须添加一个repositories块来指定从何处检索依赖项（通常在dependencies {...}.
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
Then, if you put the dependenciesblock before the jarblock it seems to work, although I'm not sure about why it doesn't work the other way (maybe jar {...}uses the compileconfiguration and "locks" it).
然后，如果您将dependencies块放在块之前，jar它似乎可以工作，尽管我不确定为什么它不能以其他方式工作（也许jar {...}使用compile配置并“锁定”它）。
