Java Jenkins 的构建在 npm install 上失败
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/27661573/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
Jenkin's build failing on npm install
提问by Matthew Harwood
I'm setting up an ubuntu server that has jenkins for CI.
我正在设置一个具有用于 CI 的 jenkins 的 ubuntu 服务器。
When I try to run a build I get failure
当我尝试运行构建时，我失败了
Question:How can I make npm installwork from my jenkins job?
问题：我怎样才能npm install从我的 jenkins 工作中工作？
build 1:
构建 1：
[morningharwood] $ /bin/sh -xe /tmp/hudson8925730298288495807.sh
+ pwd
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/morningharwood
+ ls
bower.json
client
e2e
Gruntfile.js
karma.conf.js
package.json
protractor.conf.js
server
+ npm install
/tmp/hudson8925730298288495807.sh: 5: /tmp/hudson8925730298288495807.sh: npm: not found
Build step 'Execute shell' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
Jenkin build
詹金构建
UPDATE:
更新：
~$ pwd
/home/ubuntu
ls -a
. .bash_history .bashrc .config .gem .gnupg .node-gyp .nvm .rbenv .ssh .viminfo
.. .bash_logout .cache .dotfiles .gemrc .local .npm .profile .rvm .vim
Now that I see the .npm
现在我看到 .npm
+ /home/ubuntu/.npm/npm install
/tmp/hudson1456103398115324880.sh: 5: /tmp/hudson1456103398115324880.sh: /home/ubuntu/.npm/npm: not found
Build step 'Execute shell' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE
Configuration Script:
配置脚本：
What happens when you run from ssh terminal?
从 ssh 终端运行时会发生什么？
npm WARN engine [email protected]: wanted: {"node":"~0.8 || ~0.10"} (current: {"node":"0.11.14","npm":"2.0.0"})
npm ERR! Linux 3.13.0-36-generic
npm ERR! argv "/home/ubuntu/.nvm/v0.11.14/bin/node" "/home/ubuntu/.nvm/v0.11.14/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v0.11.14
npm ERR! npm v2.0.0
npm ERR! path /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/morningharwood/node_modules
npm ERR! code EACCES
npm ERR! errno -13
npm ERR! Error: EACCES, mkdir '/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/morningharwood/node_modules'
...
So I've CHOWN the folder:
所以我已经CHOWN文件夹：
+ pwd
/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/morningharwood
sudo chown ubuntu /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/morningharwood/ -Rv
...
Ran npm install after that npm install
在 npm install 之后运行 npm install
It was successful!
成功了！
NEW PROBLEM:My build now fails when trying to clone the repository from github via jenkins.
新问题：尝试通过 jenkins 从 github 克隆存储库时，我的构建现在失败。
Console log
控制台日志
Started by user matthew harwood
Building in workspace /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/morningharwood
> git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
> git config remote.origin.url [email protected]:matthewharwood/morningharwood.git # timeout=10
ERROR: Error fetching remote repo 'origin'
ERROR: Error fetching remote repo 'origin'
Finished: FAILURE
Showing owners:
显示所有者：
ls -la
drwxr-xr-x 3 jenkins jenkins 4096 Dec 26 20:31 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 jenkins jenkins 4096 Dec 26 08:23 ..
drwxr-xr-x 7 ubuntu jenkins 4096 Dec 26 20:59 morningharwood
采纳答案by Sam Mikes
There are several problems here.
这里有几个问题。
It looks like you are using node0.11. Why? Do you need a feature from that unstable branch?
看起来您正在使用node0.11。为什么？你需要那个不稳定分支的特性吗？
If not, I would recommend using the nodesource packaged nodemodules, as described here: https://github.com/nodesource/distributions#usage-instructions
如果没有，我建议使用 nodesource 打包node模块，如下所述：https: //github.com/nodesource/distributions#usage-instructions
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs
This will get you a good installation of nodeand npmin the global path, visible to both your ubuntuuser and the jenkinsuser.
这将使您在全局路径中获得良好的安装，node并且npm对您的ubuntu用户和jenkins用户都可见。
Finally, /home/ubuntu/.npm/npmis not an executable, but is the cached version of the npmpackage; /home/ubuntu/.npmis the per-user npm download cache.
最后，/home/ubuntu/.npm/npm不是可执行文件，而是npm包的缓存版本；/home/ubuntu/.npm是每个用户的 npm 下载缓存。
回答by Jigar Joshi
as it says
正如它所说
/tmp/hudson8925730298288495807.sh: 5: /tmp/hudson8925730298288495807.sh: npm: not found
npmisn't available in your path, so change your job to specify full path to npm
npm在您的路径中不可用，因此请更改您的工作以指定完整路径 npm
for example
例如
/usr/local/bin/npm install
or whereever npmis located
或npm位于任何地方
