Ruby-on-rails 访问我的 AWS S3 帐户的存储桶时出现问题
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Problem in accessing bucket of my AWS S3 account
提问by Surya
I tried to establish connection to my aws s3 account like this in my irb console -
我试图在我的 irb 控制台中像这样建立到我的 aws s3 帐户的连接 -
AWS::S3::Base.establish_connection!(:access_key_id => 'my access key', :secret_access_key => 'my secret key', :server => "s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com")
And it works well and prompt this -
它运行良好并提示这个 -
=> #<AWS::S3::Connection:0x8cd86d0 @options={:server=>"s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com", :port=>80, :access_key_id=>"my access key", :secret_access_key=>"my secret key"}, @access_key_id="my access key", @secret_access_key="my secret key", @http=#<Net::HTTP s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com:80 open=false>>
I have a bucket which is based on "Singapore Region" and for that endpoint i.e. server is: s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com So when I try to access it using this command -
我有一个基于“新加坡地区”的存储桶，对于该端点，即服务器是：s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com 因此，当我尝试使用此命令访问它时 -
AWS::S3::Service.buckets
it fetches all buckets in my account correctly -
它正确获取了我帐户中的所有存储桶 -
=> [#<AWS::S3::Bucket:0x8d291fc @attributes={"name"=>"bucket1", "creation_date"=>2011-06-28 10:08:58 UTC}, @object_cache=[]>,
#<AWS::S3::Bucket:0x8d291c0 @attributes={"name"=>"bucket2", "creation_date"=>2011-07-04 07:15:21 UTC}, @object_cache=[]>,
#<AWS::S3::Bucket:0x8d29184 @attributes={"name"=>"bucket3", "creation_date"=>2011-07-04 07:39:21 UTC}, @object_cache=[]>]
where as bucket1 belongs to Singapore Region and other 2 to US Region. So, when I do this -
其中bucket1属于新加坡地区，其他2属于美国地区。所以，当我这样做时——
AWS::S3::Bucket.find("bucket1")
it shows me this error:
它向我展示了这个错误：
AWS::S3::PermanentRedirect: The bucket you are attempting to access must be addressed using the specified endpoint. Please send all future requests to this endpoint.
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/error.rb:38:in `raise'
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/base.rb:72:in `request'
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/base.rb:88:in `get'
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/bucket.rb:102:in `find'
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/bucket.rb:145:in `objects'
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/bucket.rb:313:in `reload!'
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/bucket.rb:242:in `objects'
from /home/surya/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/aws-s3-0.6.2/lib/aws/s3/bucket.rb:253:in `each'
from (irb):5
from /home/surya/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/irb:16:in `<main>'
I don't understand the reason why this is happening cause yesterday same thing was working well. Any guess?? am I missing something here??
我不明白为什么会发生这种情况，因为昨天同样的事情运行良好。有什么猜想吗？？我在这里错过了什么吗？
回答by hubbard
Before you connect, try using
在连接之前，请尝试使用
AWS::S3::DEFAULT_HOST.replace "s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com"
Another thing you can do (although this isn't really a good solution) is to access the bucket with the array index
您可以做的另一件事（尽管这不是一个很好的解决方案）是使用数组索引访问存储桶
AWS::S3::Bucket.list[0]
回答by Hamed Saadat
If anyone is getting the issue where you are trying to do different regions for different platforms, you can setup your config like this:
如果有人遇到您尝试为不同平台执行不同区域的问题，您可以像这样设置配置：
AWS.config({
:region => 'us-west-2',
:access_key_id => ENV["AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID"],
:secret_access_key => ENV["AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"],
:s3 => { :region => 'us-east-1' }
})
回答by Rogério Alexandre
Here I ran into this problem too. Since I live in Brazil I tried creating a sao paulo bucket, after I deleted it and used a US Standart bucket everything panned out well.
在这里我也遇到了这个问题。因为我住在巴西，所以我尝试创建一个圣保罗水桶，在我删除它并使用美国标准水桶后，一切都很好。
回答by Satish Pandey
aws region must be set to us-standardto access S3 buckets.
aws 区域必须设置为us-standard才能访问 S3 存储桶。
In case of Linux command line, run : export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION="us-standard".
在 Linux 命令行的情况下，运行 : export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION="us-standard"。
