Laravel 5 访问 ajax 发布数据
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Laravel 5 access to ajax Post Data
提问by DDL
I'm trying to receive data from a form through AJAX on Laravel 5.
我正在尝试通过 Laravel 5 上的 AJAX 从表单接收数据。
JavaScript code:
JavaScript 代码：
event.preventDefault(); // Disable normal behaviour of the element (Form)
var formData = {
form: $("#newCustomerForm").serialize() // Transmit all input data of the form serialized
}
console.log(formData); // Log to the console the Input data
$.ajax({
type: 'post', // POST Request
url: 'save', // Url of the Route (in this case user/save not only save)
data: formData, // Serialized Data
dataType: 'json', // Data Type of the Transmit
beforeSend: function (xhr) {
// Function needed from Laravel because of the CSRF Middleware
var token = $('meta[name="csrf_token"]').attr('content');
if (token) {
return xhr.setRequestHeader('X-CSRF-TOKEN', token);
}
},
success: function (data) {
// Successfuly called the Controler
// Check if the logic was successful or not
if (data.status == 'success') {
console.log('alles ok');
} else {
console.log(data.msg);
}
},
error: function (data) {
// Error while calling the controller (HTTP Response Code different as 200 OK
console.log('Error:', data);
}
});
Route:
路线：
Route::post ('user/save', 'CustomerController@createNewCustomer');
Controller:
控制器：
public function createNewCustomer (Request $request)
{
$inputArray = $request->all();
print_r ($inputArray['form']);
// Set JSON Response array (status = success | error)
$response = array ('status' => 'success',
'msg' => 'Setting created successfully',);
// Return JSON Response
return response ()->json ($response);
}
In the network tab I can see how the parameters look like:
在网络选项卡中，我可以看到参数的样子：
radio-inline-left=on&firstname=sdsd&private_lastname=&private_title=&private_birthdate=&private_email=&business_email=&private_phone=&business_phone=&private_mobile=&business_mobile=&brand=&business_job_title=&business_address_street=sdsd&business_address_po_box=&business_address_addon_1=&business_address_addon_2=&private_zip=&private_location=&business_address_street=&business_address_po_box=&business_address_addon_1=&business_address_addon_2=&private_zip=&private_location=&source=social_media&source=&availability=on&additional-info={"status":"success","msg":"Setting created successfully"}
I also tried to access the data with $request->input('name of the field')but then it's always empty.
我也尝试访问数据，$request->input('name of the field')但它总是空的。
Does anybody have an idea what i'm doing wrong?
有人知道我做错了什么吗？
采纳答案by Davidonium
The problem is that you are calling $("#newCustomerForm").serialize(), and this method serializes the form in url-encoded parameters and not a json encoded body.
问题是您正在调用$("#newCustomerForm").serialize()，并且此方法以 url 编码的参数而不是 json 编码的正文序列化表单。
In this questionan answer is provided for this to work.
在这个问题中，为此提供了一个答案。
回答by svin
The problem is your formData variable. Instead of:
问题是您的 formData 变量。代替：
var formData = {
form: $("#newCustomerForm").serialize()
}
it should be
它应该是
var formData=$("#newCustomerForm").serialize();
回答by paranoid
You can access like this
你可以这样访问
$request['name of field'];
回答by René Juul Askj?r
i think you need to receive the data in the controller as json:
我认为您需要将控制器中的数据作为 json 接收：
$request->json('field_of_interest')
