C# 按多列分组

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时间:2020-08-05 03:58:13  来源:igfitidea点击:

Group By Multiple Columns

c#.netlinqgroup-byaggregate

提问by Sreedhar

How can I do GroupBy Multiple Columns in LINQ

如何在 LINQ 中按多列进行分组

Something similar to this in SQL:

SQL 中与此类似的内容:

SELECT * FROM <TableName> GROUP BY <Column1>,<Column2>

How can I convert this to LINQ:

如何将其转换为 LINQ:

QuantityBreakdown
(
    MaterialID int,
    ProductID int,
    Quantity float
)

INSERT INTO @QuantityBreakdown (MaterialID, ProductID, Quantity)
SELECT MaterialID, ProductID, SUM(Quantity)
FROM @Transactions
GROUP BY MaterialID, ProductID

采纳答案by leppie

Use an anonymous type.

使用匿名类型。

Eg

例如

group x by new { x.Column1, x.Column2 }

回答by Sreedhar

Ok got this as:

好的得到这个:

var query = (from t in Transactions
             group t by new {t.MaterialID, t.ProductID}
             into grp
                    select new
                    {
                        grp.Key.MaterialID,
                        grp.Key.ProductID,
                        Quantity = grp.Sum(t => t.Quantity)
                    }).ToList();

回答by Mo0gles

Procedural sample

程序样本

.GroupBy(x => new { x.Column1, x.Column2 })

回答by Chris Smith

Though this question is asking about group by class properties, if you want to group by multiple columns against a ADO object (like a DataTable), you have to assign your "new" items to variables:

尽管这个问题是关于按类属性分组的,但如果您想针对 ADO 对象(如 DataTable)按多列分组,则必须将“新”项分配给变量:

EnumerableRowCollection<DataRow> ClientProfiles = CurrentProfiles.AsEnumerable()
                        .Where(x => CheckProfileTypes.Contains(x.Field<object>(ProfileTypeField).ToString()));
// do other stuff, then check for dups...
                    var Dups = ClientProfiles.AsParallel()
                        .GroupBy(x => new { InterfaceID = x.Field<object>(InterfaceField).ToString(), ProfileType = x.Field<object>(ProfileTypeField).ToString() })
                        .Where(z => z.Count() > 1)
                        .Select(z => z);

回答by Jay Bienvenu

You can also use a Tuple<> for a strongly-typed grouping.

您还可以使用 Tuple<> 进行强类型分组。

from grouping in list.GroupBy(x => new Tuple<string,string,string>(x.Person.LastName,x.Person.FirstName,x.Person.MiddleName))
select new SummaryItem
{
    LastName = grouping.Key.Item1,
    FirstName = grouping.Key.Item2,
    MiddleName = grouping.Key.Item3,
    DayCount = grouping.Count(), 
    AmountBilled = grouping.Sum(x => x.Rate),
}

回答by Milan

For Group By Multiple Columns, Try this instead...

对于按多列分组,试试这个...

GroupBy(x=> new { x.Column1, x.Column2 }, (key, group) => new 
{ 
  Key1 = key.Column1,
  Key2 = key.Column2,
  Result = group.ToList() 
});

Same way you can add Column3, Column4 etc.

以同样的方式您可以添加 Column3、Column4 等。

回答by Arindam

var Results= query.GroupBy(f => new { /* add members here */  });

回答by Arindam

Since C# 7 you can also use value tuples:

从 C# 7 开始,您还可以使用值元组:

group x by (x.Column1, x.Column2)

or

或者

.GroupBy(x => (x.Column1, x.Column2))

回答by Kai Hartmann

.GroupBy(x => x.Column1 + " " + x.Column2)

回答by John

group x by new { x.Col, x.Col}

按 new { x.Col, x.Col} 分组 x