在 Java 中从 COM 端口读取,错误 0x5 在 ..\rxtx\src\termios.c(892)

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时间:2020-10-31 01:39:01  来源:igfitidea点击:

Reading from COM port in Java, Error 0x5 at ..\rxtx\src\termios.c(892)

javaserial-portrxtxtermios

提问by Sin5k4

I'm writing a small app in Java to read from COMport, and since we use 64 bit systems I had to use RXTX. The problem is when I try to run my app I get the following error:

我正在用 Java 编写一个小应用程序来从COM端口读取,由于我们使用 64 位系统,我不得不使用 RXTX。问题是当我尝试运行我的应用程序时出现以下错误:

"Error 0x5 at ..\rxtx\src\termios.c(892):Access Denied"

“..\rxtx\src\termios.c(892) 处的错误 0x5:拒绝访问”

Tried my code and also the codefrom RXTX site, anyone had any experience with this before?

尝试了我的代码以及来自 RXTX 站点的代码,之前有人有这方面的经验吗?



Here is my code:

这是我的代码:

import gnu.io.CommPort;
import gnu.io.CommPortIdentifier;
import gnu.io.SerialPort;
import gnu.io.SerialPortEvent;
import gnu.io.SerialPortEventListener;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

/**
 * This version of the TwoWaySerialComm example makes use of the 
 * SerialPortEventListener to avoid polling.
 *
 */
public class TwoWaySerialComm
{
    public TwoWaySerialComm()
    {
        super();
    }

    void connect ( String portName ) throws Exception
    {
        CommPortIdentifier portIdentifier = CommPortIdentifier.getPortIdentifier(portName);
        if ( portIdentifier.isCurrentlyOwned() )
        {
            System.out.println("Error: Port is currently in use");
        }
        else
        {
            CommPort commPort = portIdentifier.open(this.getClass().getName(),2000);

            if ( commPort instanceof SerialPort )
            {
                SerialPort serialPort = (SerialPort) commPort;
                serialPort.setSerialPortParams(9600,SerialPort.DATABITS_8,SerialPort.STOPBITS_1,SerialPort.PARITY_NONE);

                InputStream in = serialPort.getInputStream();
//                OutputStream out = serialPort.getOutputStream();
//                               
//                (new Thread(new SerialWriter(out))).start();

                serialPort.addEventListener(new SerialReader(in));
                serialPort.notifyOnDataAvailable(true);

            }
            else
            {
                System.out.println("Not a serial port...");
            }
        }     
    }

    public static class SerialReader implements SerialPortEventListener 
    {
        private InputStream in;
        private byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

        public SerialReader ( InputStream in )
        {
            this.in = in;
        }

        public void serialEvent(SerialPortEvent arg0) {
            int data;

            try
            {
                int len = 0;
                while ( ( data = in.read()) > -1 )
                {
                    if ( data == '\n' ) {
                        break;
                    }
                    buffer[len++] = (byte) data;
                }
                System.out.print("Result="+new String(buffer,0,len));
            }
            catch ( IOException e )
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.exit(-1);
            }             
        }

    }

    public static void main ( String[] args )
    {
        try
        {
            (new TwoWaySerialComm()).connect("COM1");
        }
        catch ( Exception e )
        {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

回答by Kay

I ran into this problem because the port wasactually in use. A previous instance of javaw.exe appeared in the Windows task manager, it hogged the port.

我就遇到了这个问题,因为港口实际使用。以前的 javaw.exe 实例出现在 Windows 任务管理器中,它占用了端口。

The reason why java processes did hang in CommPortIdentifier was a hardware issue: When plugging the USB-2-serial converter that I happened to use into a USB2 port, all worked fine. When plugged into a USB-3 port, CommPortIdentifier code would hang, and then subsequent instances of Java received the termios.c: Access Denied error.

java 进程在 CommPortIdentifier 中挂起的原因是硬件问题:将我碰巧使用的 USB-2 串行转换器插入 USB2 端口时,一切正常。当插入 USB-3 端口时,CommPortIdentifier 代码将挂起,然后 Java 的后续实例收到 termios.c: Access Denied 错误。

回答by Eugene

This shell command has been helped to me in Android (busybox required for stty):

这个shell命令在Android中对我有帮助(stty需要busybox):

su
chmod 666 /dev/ttyO2
stty -F /dev/ttyO2 speed 115200

回答by user1112699

I had used the rxtx api, and worked fine.

我使用过 rxtx api,并且工作正常。