typescript ?: 在打字稿中是什么意思?

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时间:2020-09-11 01:15:49  来源:igfitidea点击:

What does ?: mean in Typescript?

typescript

提问by Erik Z

I found the following in a TypeScript declaration file for Angular:

我在 Angular 的 TypeScript 声明文件中发现了以下内容:

interface IDirective{
    compile?:
        (templateElement: IAugmentedJQuery,

What does the ?:after compile do?

什么是?:编译后怎么办?

回答by Amadan

See: Walkthrough: Interfaces | TypeScript :: Describing Simple Types.

请参阅:演练:接口 | TypeScript :: 描述简单类型

Basically, ?marks the member as being optional in the interface.

基本上,?在接口中将成员标记为可选。

(EDIT: As noted in comments, this is not restricted to interfaces.)

(编辑:如评论中所述,这不仅限于接口。)

回答by KarolDepka

In this case, the ?:is not a single operator, but rather two operators:

在这种情况下,?:不是单个运算符,而是两个运算符:

  • ?(optional),

  • :(specify type).

  • ?(可选的),

  • :(指定类型)。

In other languages/cases, ?:would be the Elvis Operator.

在其他语言/情况下,?:将是Elvis Operator