通过终端的 GIT 结帐分支
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GIT checkout branch via terminal
提问by CyberJunkie
Is it possible to checkout a branch using the command line (terminal on mac) knowing just:
是否可以使用命令行（mac 上的终端）签出分支，只知道：
ssh://[email protected]:8000/abc/somename.git
回答by David Katona
You have to clone this repository first using
您必须首先使用克隆此存储库
git clone ssh://[email protected]:8000/abc/somename.git
This will be creating a local working copy of this project and will be on the default branch of it what is probably 'master'
这将创建该项目的本地工作副本，并将位于它的默认分支上，可能是“主”
You can verify which branch you are on using
您可以验证您使用的是哪个分支
git status
If you want a list of the available branches (in the remote repo) execute
如果你想要一个可用分支列表（在远程仓库中）执行
git branch -r
If you want another remote branch available on your local copy you can use
如果您想在本地副本上使用另一个远程分支，您可以使用
git checkout --track origin/remotebranchname
The --track parameter will tie your local branch and remote branch together so you won't have to be give it explicitly when pushing your code for example.
--track 参数会将您的本地分支和远程分支联系在一起，因此例如在推送代码时您不必明确给出它。
回答by Specter
Create the branch on your local machine and switch in this branch :
在本地机器上创建分支并切换到此分支：
$ git checkout -b [name_of_your_new_branch] [name_of_the_origin_branch]
$ git checkout -b [name_of_your_new_branch] [name_of_the_origin_branch]
