java.lang.AssertionError: 预期状态:<200> 但为:<405>

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时间:2020-08-12 16:53:45  来源:igfitidea点击:

java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200> but was:<405>

javatestingspring-mvcmocking

提问by gstackoverflow

I have a method located in class marked as @Controller

我有一个位于类中的方法标记为 @Controller

@RequestMapping(value = "/addEvent", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String addEvent(Model model,
            @Valid @ModelAttribute("myEvent") Event event,
            BindingResult result, RedirectAttributes redirectAttributes,
            @RequestParam(required = true) Integer selectedEventTypeId,
            @RequestParam(required = true) Integer selectedEventStatusId) {

        if (result.getErrorCount() > 1 ){
            return "eventDetailsAdd";
        }
        eventService.addEvent(event, selectedEventTypeId, selectedEventStatusId);
        redirectAttributes.addAttribute("idEvent", event.getId());
        redirectAttributes.addAttribute("message", "added correctly at " + new Date() );
        return "redirect:eventDetails";
    }

If I write following code:

如果我编写以下代码:

MockHttpServletRequestBuilder request = MockMvcRequestBuilders
                .get("/addEvent");
        ResultActions result = mockMvc.perform(request);

        result.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk());

I see:

我懂了:

java.lang.AssertionError: Status expected:<200> but was:<405>
    at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.fail(AssertionErrors.java:60)
    at org.springframework.test.util.AssertionErrors.assertEquals(AssertionErrors.java:89)
    at org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.StatusResultMatchers.match(StatusResultMatchers.java:549)
    ...

What's the problem, and how would I fix it?

有什么问题,我该如何解决?

UPDATE

更新

if I write:

如果我写:

MockHttpServletRequestBuilder request = MockMvcRequestBuilders
                .get("/addEvent");
        request.param("selectedEventTypeId", "1");
        request.param("selectedEventStatusId", "1");

        ResultActions result = mockMvc.perform(request);

        result.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk());
        result.andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.forwardedUrl("eventDetailsAdd"));

I see the same result.

我看到同样的结果。

RESOLVED

解决

Bitman advice + add(by Sotirios Delimanolis)

Bitman 建议 + 添加(由 Sotirios Delimanolis)

   request.param("selectedEventTypeId", "1");
   request.param("selectedEventStatusId", "1");

What will the Event event instance take from Spring in my case?

在我的情况下,事件事件实例将从 Spring 中获取什么?

采纳答案by Bitman

Change this

改变这个

MockHttpServletRequestBuilder request = MockMvcRequestBuilders
            .get("/addEvent");

to

MockHttpServletRequestBuilder request = MockMvcRequestBuilders
                .post("/addEvent");

Because you're expecting method = RequestMethod.POSTPOST in controller But your test is executing GET.

因为您期望method = RequestMethod.POST控制器中的 POST 但您的测试正在执行 GET。

This is what HTTP Error 405 Method not allowed means

这就是 HTTP 错误 405 方法不允许的意思