javascript innerHTML 不适用于 JS 中的类名

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时间:2020-10-26 11:14:09  来源:igfitidea点击:

innerHTML not working with classname in JS

javascriptinnerhtml

提问by swapnesh

My drop down List to select particular value-

我的下拉列表选择特定值-

<select name="category" id="category" onChange="showDiv(this.value);" >
    <option value="">Select This</option>
    <option value="1">Nokia</option>
    <option value="2">Samsung</option>
    <option value="3">BlackBerry</option>
    </select>

This is the div where i want to show the text

这是我想显示文本的 div

<span class="catlink"> </span>

<span class="catlink"> </span>

And this is my JS function -

这是我的 JS 函数 -

    function showDiv( discselect )
    {

    if( discselect === 1)
    {
    alert(discselect); // This is alerting fine
    document.getElementsByClassName("catlink").innerHTML = "aaaaaaqwerty"; // Not working
    }

}

Let me know why this is not working, and what i am doing wrong?

让我知道为什么这不起作用,我做错了什么?

回答by

document.getElementsByClassName("catlink")is selecting all the elementsin webpage as arraytherefore you have to use [0]

document.getElementsByClassName("catlink")正在选择网页中的所有元素作为数组,因此您必须使用[0]

 function showDiv( discselect ) 
 { 

 if( discselect === 1) 
 { 
 alert(discselect); // This is alerting fine 
 document.getElementsByClassName("catlink")[0].innerHTML = "aaaaaaqwerty"; // Now working 
 } 
 }

回答by KooiInc

You ar creating a nodeList(a special array of Nodes) using getElementsByClassName. Alternatively you can use document.querySelector, which returns the first element with className .catlink:

您正在nodeList使用getElementsByClassName. 或者,您可以使用document.querySelector,它返回带有 className 的第一个元素.catlink

function showDiv( discselect ) {
    if( discselect === 1)    {
      document.querySelector(".catlink").innerHTML = "aaaaaaqwerty";
    }
}