git 致命错误带有 a 的路径没有意义
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git fatal error Path with a does not make sense
提问by BAD_SEED
I have existing code on my computer, then I have registerd my account on sourceforge, starting a git project. Now I need to send my local project on sourceforge remote space. On sf there's the instruction page:
我的电脑上已有代码，然后我在 sourceforge 上注册了我的帐户，开始了一个 git 项目。现在我需要在 sourceforge 远程空间上发送我的本地项目。在 SF 上有说明页面：
First time using Git
第一次使用 Git
cd miorep-code
git init
git commit -a -m 'Initial commit'
git remote add origin ssh://****/p/miorep/code
git push origin master
Existing Repository
现有存储库
cd miorep-code
git remote add origin ssh://****/p/miorep/code
git push origin master
If I follow the first set of instructions, I have a
如果我按照第一组说明进行操作，我将有一个
"Fatal: Paths with -a does not make sense"
“致命：带有 -a 的路径没有意义”
when I get git commit -a -m 'Initial commit'.
当我得到git commit -a -m 'Initial commit'.
If I follow the second set of instruction I get:
如果我遵循第二组指令，我会得到：
error: src refspec master does not match any. error: failed to push some refs to 'ssh://**/p/ravenna/code'
错误：src refspec master 不匹配。错误：无法将一些引用推送到“ssh:// **/p/ravenna/code”
when I exec the last command.
当我执行最后一个命令时。
What's the correct set of instructions in my case? Why I get that error?
在我的情况下，正确的指令集是什么？为什么我得到那个错误？
采纳答案by larsks
The first set of instructions don't make sense:
第一组指令没有意义：
cd miorep-code
git init
git commit -a -m 'Initial commit'
There needs to be a git addbetween git initand git commit, because otherwise gitdoesn't know whatyou want to commit. Your second error...
和git add之间需要有一个，否则不知道你想提交什么。你的第二个错误...git initgit commitgit
error: src refspec master does not match any. error: failed to push some refs to 'ssh://**/p/ravenna/code'
...means you haven't actually committed anything to your local repository yet, so there is no masterbranch to push.
...意味着您实际上还没有向本地存储库提交任何内容，因此没有master要推送的分支。
What you want to do is:
你想要做的是：
cd miorep-code
git init
git add .
git commit -m 'initial commit'
git push origin master
You'll note that this is almostidentical to your first set of instructions, except we've add a git add .which means "add everything in my current directory and below to my repository".
您会注意到这与您的第一组指令几乎相同，除了我们添加了一个git add .意思是“将我当前目录中和下面的所有内容添加到我的存储库中”。
回答by Tim Long
The single-quote ' is the problem. Change it to double-quotes, like "initial commit". Use double-quotes in Windows-cmdinstead of single-quote.
单引号 ' 是问题所在。将其更改为双引号，例如“初始提交”。在Windows-cmd 中使用双引号而不是单引号。
@AndrewC: read this before doing the downvote: http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Basics-Recording-Changes-to-the-Repository#Skipping-the-Staging-Area
@AndrewC：在做downvote之前阅读这个：http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Basics-Recording-Changes-to-the-Repository#Skipping-the-Staging-Area
