Android：选择器中禁用按钮的textColor 未显示？
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Android: textColor of disabled button in selector not showing?
提问by Nouran H
I am trying to make a button with a selector my button can have the following states:
我正在尝试使用选择器制作一个按钮，我的按钮可以具有以下状态：
- Enabled/Disabled
- Pressed/Not Pressed
- 启用/禁用
- 按下/未按下
According to the states mentioned above. I need to manipulate the button's:
根据上述国家。我需要操纵按钮的：
- Text color
- background image
- 文字颜色
- 背景图片
The button starts off my being disabled so it should have the disabled textColor and the disabled button background. But I can see the default textColor (specified in style) and NO background image!
该按钮从我被禁用开始，因此它应该具有禁用的 textColor 和禁用的按钮背景。但是我可以看到默认的 textColor（在样式中指定）并且没有背景图像！
Here is my selector button_selector.xml
这是我的选择器 button_selector.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="false"
android:state_enabled="false"
android:textColor="#9D9FA2"
android:drawable="@drawable/button" />
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:state_enabled="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/button_pressed"/>
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:state_enabled="false"
android:textColor="#9D9FA2"
android:drawable="@drawable/button"/>
<item android:state_pressed="false"
android:state_enabled="true"
android:drawable="@drawable/button"/>
</selector>
And here is my button declaration in the my layout.xml
这是我的 layout.xml 中的按钮声明
<Button android:id="@+id/reserve_button"
android:text="@string/reserve_button"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:layout_gravity="left"
style="@style/buttonStyle"
android:background="@drawable/button_selector" />
And finally this is my style (where my default textColor is set)
最后这是我的风格（我的默认 textColor 设置）
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<style name="buttonStyle">
<item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#282780</item>
<item name="android:textSize">18sp</item>
</style>
</resources>
Please help!
请帮忙！
回答by Adil Soomro
You need to also create a ColorStateListfor text colors identifying different states.
您还需要为ColorStateList识别不同状态的文本颜色创建一个。
Do the following:
请执行下列操作：
Create another XML file in
res\colornamed something liketext_color.xml.<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <!-- disabled state --> <item android:state_enabled="false" android:color="#9D9FA2" /> <item android:color="#000"/> </selector>In your
style.xml, put a reference to thattext_color.xmlfile as follows:<style name="buttonStyle" parent="@android:style/Widget.Button"> <item name="android:textStyle">bold</item> <item name="android:textColor">@color/text_color</item> <item name="android:textSize">18sp</item> </style>
创建另一个
res\color名为 .xml 的XML 文件text_color.xml。<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <!-- disabled state --> <item android:state_enabled="false" android:color="#9D9FA2" /> <item android:color="#000"/> </selector>在您的 中
style.xml，text_color.xml按如下方式引用该文件：<style name="buttonStyle" parent="@android:style/Widget.Button"> <item name="android:textStyle">bold</item> <item name="android:textColor">@color/text_color</item> <item name="android:textSize">18sp</item> </style>
This should resolve your issue.
这应该可以解决您的问题。
回答by Bhaskar Kumar Singh
1.Create a color folder in /res/ folder and in color folder create on xml:
1.在 /res/ 文件夹中创建一个颜色文件夹，并在 xml 上创建的颜色文件夹中：
text_color_selector.xml
text_color_selector.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<!-- disabled state -->
<item android:state_enabled="false" android:color="#776678" />
<item android:color="#ffffff"/>
</selector>
2.Now Create a xml layout:-
2.现在创建一个xml布局：-
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_search"
android:layout_width="652dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
android:text="Hello Bhaskar"
android:textColor="@color/text_color_selector"/>
回答by Woody
The most easy solution is to set color filter to the background image of and button as I saw here
最简单的解决方案是将滤色器设置为和按钮的背景图像，正如我在这里看到的
You can do as follow:
您可以执行以下操作：
if ('need to set button disable')
button.getBackground().setColorFilter(Color.GRAY, PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY);
else
button.getBackground().setColorFilter(null);
Hope I helped someone...
希望我帮助了某人...
回答by Aqif Hamid
<Button android:id="@+id/reserve_button"
android:text="@string/reserve_button"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:layout_gravity="left"
style="@style/buttonStyle"
android:background="@drawable/button_selector" />
I cannot see diabling of your button in your layout xml. add this to your button layout.
我在你的布局 xml 中看不到你的按钮被禁用。将此添加到您的按钮布局。
android:enabled="false"
so your Button layout will be,
所以你的按钮布局将是，
<Button android:id="@+id/reserve_button"
android:text="@string/reserve_button"
android:layout_width="120dp"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
android:enabled="false"
android:paddingRight="15dp"
android:layout_gravity="left"
style="@style/buttonStyle"
android:background="@drawable/button_selector" />
回答by Lal Krishna
You can create a color list
您可以创建一个颜色列表
file location:
文件位置：
res/color/filename.xml
The filename will be used as the resource ID.
文件名将用作资源 ID。
resource reference:
资源参考：
In Java: R.color.filename
在 Java 中： R.color.filename
In XML: @[package:]color/filename
在 XML 中： @[package:]color/filename
syntax:
句法：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
<item
android:color="hex_color"
android:state_pressed=["true" | "false"]
android:state_focused=["true" | "false"]
android:state_selected=["true" | "false"]
android:state_checkable=["true" | "false"]
android:state_checked=["true" | "false"]
android:state_enabled=["true" | "false"]
android:state_window_focused=["true" | "false"] />
</selector>
Example:
例子：
XML file saved at res/color/button_text.xml:
XML 文件保存在res/color/button_text.xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true"
android:color="#ffff0000"/> <!-- pressed -->
<item android:state_focused="true"
android:color="#ff0000ff"/> <!-- focused -->
<item android:color="#ff000000"/> <!-- default -->
</selector>
This layout XML will apply the color list to a View:
此布局 XML 将颜色列表应用于视图：
<Button
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/button_text"
android:textColor="@color/button_text" />
Refer: Color List Reference
参考：颜色列表参考
