git EGit：不能推，不能拉
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EGit: cannot push, cannot pull
提问by MRalwasser
I'am using EGit and I commited a change to my local git repository.
我正在使用 EGit 并提交了对本地 git 存储库的更改。
I'd like to push this change to a remote. When doing that, a dialog screen pops up which shows "rejected-master-master-non-fast-forward". The answer of this linked question states that I have to pull first.
我想将此更改推送到遥控器。这样做时，会弹出一个对话框屏幕，显示“rejected-master-master-non-fast-forward”。这个链接问题的答案指出我必须先拉。
When doing the pull, an EGit exception is thrown:
在执行 pull 时，会抛出一个 EGit 异常：
org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.TransportException: Nothing to fetch.
at org.eclipse.jgit.api.FetchCommand.call(FetchCommand.java:139)
at org.eclipse.jgit.api.PullCommand.call(PullCommand.java:253)
at org.eclipse.egit.core.op.PullOperation.run(PullOperation.java:97)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.Workspace.run(Workspace.java:2344)
at org.eclipse.egit.core.op.PullOperation.execute(PullOperation.java:128)
at org.eclipse.egit.ui.internal.pull.PullOperationUI.execute(PullOperationUI.java:139)
at org.eclipse.egit.ui.internal.pull.PullOperationUI.runInWorkspace(PullOperationUI.java:114)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.InternalWorkspaceJob.run(InternalWorkspaceJob.java:38)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:54)
Caused by: org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException: Nothing to fetch.
at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.Transport.fetch(Transport.java:1087)
at org.eclipse.jgit.api.FetchCommand.call(FetchCommand.java:130)
... 8 more
It seems that I'm stuck. Who can help me out?
看来我被卡住了。谁能帮帮我？
UPDATE
更新
The .git/configfile in my repository contains (remote URL hid):
.git/config我的存储库中的文件包含（远程 URL 隐藏）：
[core]
repositoryformatversion = 0
filemode = true
bare = false
logallrefupdates = true
ignorecase = true
[branch "master"]
remote = origin
merge = refs/heads/master
[remote "origin"]
url = <URL_HIDDEN>
I'm using Eclipse Git Team Provider 3.4.1.201406201815
我正在使用 Eclipse Git Team Provider 3.4.1.201406201815
回答by robinst
The configuration of the repository seems to miss this line in the [remote "origin"]section:
存储库的配置似乎错过了[remote "origin"]部分中的这一行：
fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
It tells git to fetch all refs starting with refs/heads/(all branches) and store them under refs/remotes/origin/locally. E.g. the refs/heads/masterin the remote repository will become refs/remotes/origin/masterlocally (or origin/masterin short).
它告诉 git 获取所有以refs/heads/（所有分支）开头的引用并将它们存储在refs/remotes/origin/本地。例如refs/heads/master，远程存储库中的 将成为refs/remotes/origin/master本地（或origin/master简称）。
Can you add that and try if it makes pull work?
您可以添加它并尝试它是否使拉动工作？
Also, it would be very interesting to know in which way you first created/cloned this repository.
此外，了解您首先以何种方式创建/克隆此存储库会非常有趣。
回答by Gopal Jhunjhunwala
I also faced the same problem when using egit and could not pull the changes. But previous answer helped a lot. Now, there can be two ways to update the config file.
我在使用 egit 时也遇到了同样的问题，无法提取更改。但是以前的答案有很大帮助。现在，可以有两种方法来更新配置文件。
Direct Update in the file : Goto local_repo_location/.git/ and open config file and add :
[remote "origin"]
url = YOUR_REPO_URL
push = ALREADY_FILLED_VALUE
fetch = +refs/heads/:refs/remotes/origin/
Updating config using eclipse : Goto Windows -> Preferences -> Team -> Git -> Configuration and now under Repository Settings tab look under -> remote -> origin. Problem is there is no key for fetch. Now click : Add Entry and provide the values as follows :
在文件中直接更新：转到 local_repo_location/.git/ 并打开配置文件并添加：
[远程“起源”]
url = YOUR_REPO_URL
推 = ALREADY_FILLED_VALUE
fetch = +refs/heads/ :refs/remotes/origin/
使用 eclipse 更新配置：转到 Windows -> Preferences -> Team -> Git -> Configuration，现在在 Repository Settings 选项卡下查看 -> remote -> origin。问题是没有获取的密钥。现在单击：添加条目并提供如下值：
Key : remote.origin.fetch
密钥：remote.origin.fetch
Value : +refs/heads/:refs/remotes/origin/
值：+refs/heads/ :refs/remotes/origin/
Now we are done.
现在我们完成了。
回答by Apurva Khune
i had the same problem pulling from remote repo was giving error (org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.transportexception)
我有同样的问题，从远程仓库拉出错误（org.eclipse.jgit.api.errors.transportexception）
here's what i did
这是我所做的
- changed the origin to my fork account and pulled.
- changed the origin back to the actual value and pulled.
- 将原点更改为我的分叉帐户并拉取。
- 将原点改回实际值并拉动。
donot really know about the problem of egit but this two simple steps solved my problem, hope it helps
不太了解 egit 的问题，但这两个简单的步骤解决了我的问题，希望对您有所帮助
