bash 如何使用awk在末尾添加新行

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时间:2020-09-18 16:47:22  来源:igfitidea点击:

how to add new line at the end with awk

bashshellawkprintfnewline

提问by fluffypuffy

I was searching and trying a lot of different approaches, but non of them really did what I need. Hopefully it was not asked million times before.

我在寻找并尝试了很多不同的方法,但没有一个真正满足我的需求。希望之前没有被问过百万次。

I have this alias in my bashrc:

我的 bashrc 中有这个别名:

alias temp='awk '\''{ printf ("%0.1f",/1000); }'\'' < /sys/devices/platform/sunxi-i2c.0/i2c-0/0-0034/temp1_input'

output of it is:

它的输出是:

measure@remote ~ $ temp
10.6measure@remote ~ $

what I'm trying to achieve is ouput like this:

我想要实现的是这样的输出:

measure@remote ~ $ temp
10.6
measure@remote ~ $

回答by Cyrus

Replace

代替

"%0.1f"

with

"%0.1f\n"

回答by Inian

Never use an alias for substituting a command and especially ones involving nested quotes like this. Just use a function in .bashrcto simplify it

永远不要使用别名来代替命令,尤其是像这样涉及嵌套引号的命令。只需使用一个函数.bashrc来简化它

get_ratio() {
    awk '{ printf ("%0.1f\n",/1000); }' /sys/devices/platform/sunxi-i2c.0/i2c-0/0-0034/temp1_input
}

and call it from the command line

并从命令行调用它

measure@remote ~ $ source ~/.bashrc
measure@remote ~ $ get_ratio

回答by James Brown

Generic answer to how to add new line at the end with awkwould be:

如何使用 awk 在末尾添加新行的通用答案是:

$ awk '... END{print "\n"}'  # or print ORS