bash rsync后如何执行bash脚本
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How to execute bash script after rsync
提问by Diego
When I deploy on my dev server I use rsync. But after rsync I need to execute a .sh file for "after" deploy operations like clear cache...
当我在我的开发服务器上部署时，我使用 rsync。但是在 rsync 之后，我需要执行一个 .sh 文件以进行“之后”部署操作，例如清除缓存...
Usually I do this via SSH, but if I deploy very often it's boring write:
通常我通过 SSH 执行此操作，但如果我经常部署它很无聊写：
- ssh ...
- write password
- cd /var/www/myapp/web
- ./after_deploy.sh
- ssh ...
- 写密码
- cd /var/www/myapp/web
- ./after_deploy.sh
There is a way to do this quickly? This is my rsync.sh:
有没有办法快速做到这一点？这是我的 rsync.sh：
#!/bin/bash
host=""
directory="/var/www/myapp/web"
password=""
usage(){
echo "Cant do rsync";
echo "Using:";
echo " sshpass -p "$password" ssh $host "cd $dir && ./after_deploy.sh"
direct";
echo "Or:";
echo " [myTransfers]
path = /path/to/stuff
auth users = username
secrets file = /path/to/rsync.secrets
pre-xfer exec = /usr/local/bin/someScript.sh
pre-xfer exec = /usr/local/bin/someOtherscript.sh
dry";
}
echo "Host: $host";
echo "Directory: $directory"
if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then
if [ "" == "dry" ]; then
echo "DRY-RUN mode";
rsync -CvzrltD --force --delete --exclude-from="app/config/rsync_exclude.txt" -e "sshpass -p '$password' ssh -p22" ./ $host:$directory --dry-run
elif [ "" == "direct" ]; then
echo "Normal mode";
rsync -CvzrltD --force --delete --exclude-from="app/config/rsync_exclude.txt" -e "sshpass -p '$password' ssh -p22" ./ $host:$directory
else
usage;
fi;
else
usage;
fi
采纳答案by paul
You can add a command after the rsynccommand to execute it instead of starting a shell.
您可以在命令之后添加一个命令rsync来执行它，而不是启动一个 shell。
Add the following after the rsync command :
在 rsync 命令后添加以下内容：
rsync -av . username@hostname::myTransfers/
回答by TommyPeanuts
If instead of using rsync over SSH you run the rsync daemon on the server, you can use the pre-xfer execand post-xfer execoptions in /etc/rsyncd.confto specify a command to be run before and/or after the transfer.
如果不是在 SSH 上使用 rsync，而是在服务器上运行 rsync 守护程序，则可以使用pre-xfer exec和post-xfer exec选项/etc/rsyncd.conf来指定要在传输之前和/或之后运行的命令。
For example, in /etc/rsyncd.conf:
例如，在 /etc/rsyncd.conf 中：
##代码##You can then do the transfer from the client machine, and the relevant scripts will be run automatically on the server, for example:
然后就可以从客户端进行传输了，相关的脚本会在服务器上自动运行，例如：
##代码##This approach may also be useful because environment variables relating to the transfer on the server can also be used by the scripts.
这种方法也可能很有用，因为脚本也可以使用与服务器上的传输相关的环境变量。
See https://linux.die.net/man/5/rsyncd.conffor more information.
有关更多信息，请参阅https://linux.die.net/man/5/rsyncd.conf。
