C# 如何读取设置文件创建的连接字符串?

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时间:2020-08-09 15:00:40  来源:igfitidea点击:

How do read connection string created by the settings file?

c#configwindows-console

提问by developer747

When I just had an app.config, everytime I tried ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[0] or ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["keyName"] I got a null. So I tried to use a *.settings file which created me an app.config that looked like this

当我只有一个 app.config 时,每次我尝试 ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[0] 或 ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["keyName"] 时,我都会得到一个空值。所以我尝试使用一个 *.settings 文件,它为我创建了一个看起来像这样的 app.config

<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <sectionGroup name="applicationSettings" type="System.Configuration.ApplicationSettingsGroup, System, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" >
      <section name="IndexLoader.IndexLoader" type="System.Configuration.ClientSettingsSection, System, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
    </sectionGroup>
  </configSections>
  <applicationSettings>
    <IndexLoader.IndexLoader>
      <setting name="ConnectionString" serializeAs="String">
        <value>INITIAL CATALOG=xxx;DATA SOURCE=xxx;User ID=xxx;Password=xxx;Application Name=xxx;</value>
      </setting>
    </IndexLoader.IndexLoader>
  </applicationSettings>
</configuration>

Now how do I read this connection string using C#?

现在如何使用 C# 读取此连接字符串?

The solution has multiple projects and many of them have config files. Is there a way to specify that I want the config file in code's project to be used?

该解决方案有多个项目,其中许多都有配置文件。有没有办法指定我想要使用代码项目中的配置文件?

采纳答案by Steve

applicationSettingsis not appSettings. To read an entry in applicationSettings you use

applicationSettings不是appSettings。要读取 applicationSettings 中的条目,您使用

string myCnStr = Properties.Settings.Default.ConnectionString;

In your case it will be

在你的情况下,它将是

string myCnStr =IndexLoader.IndexLoader.Default.ConnectionString;

However the ConnectionString has a dedicated section in the app.config and should be stored there and read from the ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings collection

但是 ConnectionString 在 app.config 中有一个专用部分,应该存储在那里并从 ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings 集合中读取

See herefor references

请参阅此处以获取参考