如何使用openpyxl python将数据附加到指定行的excel文件?

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时间:2020-08-19 18:59:56  来源:igfitidea点击:

how to append data using openpyxl python to excel file from a specified row?

pythonpython-3.xopenpyxl

提问by Fuat Can

I have different Python list variables(data1, data2, data3 ect) containing data which I want to put into an already existing excel sheet. Presently My loop goes like this.

我有不同的 Python 列表变量(data1、data2、data3 等),其中包含我想放入现有 Excel 工作表中的数据。目前我的循环是这样的。

for row, entry in enumerate(data1,start=1):
  st.cell(row=row, column=1, value=entry)
  work.save('sample.xlsx')
for row, entry in enumerate(data2,start=1):
  st.cell(row=row, column=2, value=entry)
  work.save('sample.xlsx')
for row, entry in enumerate(data3,start=1):
  st.cell(row=row, column=3, value=entry)
  work.save('sample.xlsx')
for row, entry in enumerate(data4,start=1):
  st.cell(row=row, column=4, value=entry)
  work.save('sample.xlsx')
for row, entry in enumerate(data5,start=1):
  st.cell(row=row, column=5, value=entry)
  work.save('sample.xlsx')
for row, entry in enumerate(data6,start=1):
  st.cell(row=row, column=6, value=entry)
  work.save('sample.xlsx')
for row, entry in enumerate(data7,start=1):
  st.cell(row=row, column=7, value=entry)
  work.save('sample.xlsx')      

Once my Python script runs, It will store the data from the 1st row. If I am again running the script I want the new data to come below the available data

一旦我的 Python 脚本运行,它将存储第一行的数据。如果我再次运行脚本,我希望新数据低于可用数据

How to do so?

怎么做?

回答by Strik3r

Try using

尝试使用

sheet.max_row 

it will return the last row value, You can start writing the new values from here.

它将返回最后一行值,您可以从这里开始写入新值。

max = ws.max_row
for row, entry in enumerate(data1,start=1):
   st.cell(row=row+max, column=1, value=entry)

Hope it helps.Happy Coding :)

希望它有所帮助。快乐编码:)

回答by Fuat Can

openpyxlhas many different methods to be precise but ws.appendin previous answers is strong enough to answer your demands. Consider you have written your data to a new sample.xlsx:

openpyxl有许多不同的方法,但之前答案中的ws.append足以满足您的需求。考虑您已将数据写入新的sample.xlsx

from openpyxl.workbook import Workbook

headers       = ['Company','Address','Tel','Web']
workbook_name = 'sample.xlsx'
wb = Workbook()
page = wb.active
page.title = 'companies'
page.append(headers) # write the headers to the first line

# Data to write:
companies = [['name1','address1','tel1','web1'], ['name2','address2','tel2','web2']]

for info in companies:
    page.append(info)
wb.save(filename = workbook_name)

Now, to append new lines you must first open an existing book with load_workbook:

现在,要追加新行,您必须首先使用load_workbook打开一本现有的书:

from openpyxl import load_workbook

workbook_name = 'sample.xlsx'
wb = load_workbook(workbook_name)
page = wb.active

# New data to write:
new_companies = [['name3','address3','tel3','web3'], ['name4','address4','tel4','web4']]

for info in new_companies:
    page.append(info)

wb.save(filename=workbook_name)

回答by Charlie Clark

ws.append()will always add rows below any existing data.

ws.append()将始终在任何现有数据下方添加行。

回答by Sarang M K

You can use the append() method to append values to the existing excel files. Example:

您可以使用 append() 方法将值附加到现有的 excel 文件中。例子:

workbook_obj = openpyxl.load_workbook(excelFilePath)
sheet_obj = workbook_obj.active
col1 = 'NewValueCol1'
col2 = 'NewValueCol2'
sheet_obj.append([col1, col2])
workbook_obj.save(excelFilePath)

here the col1 and col2 values will be added with the existing data in the excel sheet.

此处 col1 和 col2 值将与 Excel 工作表中的现有数据一起添加。