env: bash: 没有那个文件或目录
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env: bash: No such file or directory
提问by Rich_F
(Yes I have checked other answers, and this has nothing to do with line endings.)
（是的，我已经检查了其他答案，这与行尾无关。）
I am getting the following subprocess error deploying Passengeron nginx. This is on FreeBSD-11.1:
我在部署Passenger上遇到以下子流程错误nginx。这是在FreeBSD-11.1：
env: bash: No such file or directory
Very strange. The nginxprocess starts up as root, then moves to nobody, whose shell I have indeed changed to /usr/local/bin/bash. How either of these users can't see bashis strange. But their reported paths don't include /usr/local/bin:
很奇怪。该nginx过程启动为root，然后移至nobody，我确实已将其更改为/usr/local/bin/bash。这些用户中的任何一个都看不到bash是奇怪的。但他们报告的路径不包括/usr/local/bin：
The rootenvironment:
的root环境：
uid=0(root) gid=0(wheel) groups=0(wheel),5(operator)
SERVER_SOFTWARE=nginx/1.14.0 Phusion_Passenger/5.3.4
PASSENGER_USE_FEEDBACK_FD=true
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
PWD=/
HOME=/
RC_PID=1360
And for nobody:
而对于nobody：
uid=65534(nobody) gid=65534(nobody) groups=65534(nobody)
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
PASSENGER_SPAWN_WORK_DIR=/tmp/passenger.spawn.lJk10nqveb
RC_PID=1360
PASSENGER_USE_FEEDBACK_FD=true
NODE_PATH=/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.5/gems/passenger/src/nodejs_supportlib
NODE_ENV=production
USER=nobody
PWD=/usr/local/www/pneb
HOME=/nonexistent
PASSENGER_APP_ENV=production
RAILS_ENV=production
SHELL=/usr/local/bin/bash
RACK_ENV=production
SHLVL=0
IN_PASSENGER=1
WSGI_ENV=production
LOGNAME=nobody
PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
SERVER_SOFTWARE=nginx/1.14.0 Phusion_Passenger/5.3.4
Neither of these users can see bash. I'm not sure which is throwing the error.
这些用户都看不到 bash。我不确定哪个抛出错误。
How can I get past this issue? I expect Passengerworking with nginxto be able to see shells.
我怎样才能解决这个问题？我希望Passenger与之nginx合作能够看到贝壳。
回答by Rich_F
Solved, thanks to Charles Duffy in chat:
已解决，感谢 Charles Duffy 在聊天中：
Add the following to the nginxlauncher at /usr/local/etc/rc.d/nginx:
将以下内容添加到nginx启动器/usr/local/etc/rc.d/nginx：
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin
This gives nginx a PATHto see bash.
这让 nginxPATH可以看到bash。
