php 如何使用正则表达式提取php中的文本

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时间:2020-08-25 21:53:28  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to extract text in php using regex

phpregexextractmatch

提问by faressoft

My Text :

我的文字:

12a49803-713c-4204-a8e6-248e554a352d_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 DQrn0Ocg0dPH5MkgyszR6sjqySDl5iDH5OfoyuXq5A0KDQrH5OTaySDH5NnRyOrJIOXP2ejlySAx MDAlDQogCQkgCSAgIAkJICA= --_12a49803-713c-4204-a8e6-248e554a352d_ Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 PGh0bWw+DQo8aGVhZD4NCjxzdHlsZT48IS0tDQouaG1tZXNzYWdlIFANCnsNCm1hcmdpbjowcHg7 

I want to extract iso-8859-6

我要提取iso-8859-6

回答by Billy Moon

you could do: preg_match('/charset="([^"]+)"/',$string,$m); echo $m[1];

你可以这样做: preg_match('/charset="([^"]+)"/',$string,$m); echo $m[1];



Edit: In case all need matching (prompted from other answer) modify like this:

编辑:如果所有需要匹配(从其他答案提示)修改如下:

preg_match_all('/charset="([^"]+)"/',$string,$m); print_r($m);

preg_match_all('/charset="([^"]+)"/',$string,$m); print_r($m);

回答by zx81

The regex you are looking for is:

您正在寻找的正则表达式是:

iso[^"]+

The php code you need is:

您需要的php代码是:

<?php
$subject='12a49803-713c-4204-a8e6-248e554a352d_ Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 DQrn0Ocg0dPH5MkgyszR6sjqySDl5iDH5OfoyuXq5A0KDQrH5OTaySDH5NnRyOrJIOXP2ejlySAx MDAlDQogCQkgCSAgIAkJICA= --_12a49803-713c-4204-a8e6-248e554a352d_ Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-6" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 PGh0bWw+DQo8aGVhZD4NCjxzdHlsZT48IS0tDQouaG1tZXNzYWdlIFANCnsNCm1hcmdpbjowcHg7';
$pattern='/iso[^"]+/m';
if (preg_match($pattern, $subject, $match))
echo $match[0];
?>

The output is:

输出是:

iso-8859-6

回答by Jim Wolff

if you are interested in getting both matches (since you have 2 in the string) and iterate through them you should do something like this. also i used single quotes to not have to escape the quotes inside the regex. used ridgerunners suggestions aswell.

如果您有兴趣获得两个匹配项(因为字符串中有 2 个)并遍历它们,您应该执行类似的操作。我也使用单引号不必转义正则表达式中的引号。也使用了 ridgerunners 的建议。

preg_match_all('/charset="([^"]+)"/', $subject, $result, PREG_PATTERN_ORDER);
for ($i = 0; $i < count($result[0]); $i++) {
    # Matched text = $result[0][$i];
}