Python 无法安装 pyaudio，gcc 错误
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Cannot install pyaudio, gcc error
提问by Mittenchops
Trying to install pyaudio with instructions per here:
尝试按照此处的说明安装 pyaudio ：
$ git clone http://people.csail.mit.edu/hubert/git/pyaudio.git
$ cd pyaudio
$ sudo python setup.py install
running install
running build
running build_py
running build_ext
building '_portaudio' extension
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O2 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c src/_portaudiomodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/src/_portaudiomodule.o
In file included from /usr/include/python2.7/Python.h:8:0,
from src/_portaudiomodule.c:28:
/usr/include/python2.7/pyconfig.h:1161:0: warning: "_POSIX_C_SOURCE" redefined [enabled by default]
/usr/include/features.h:215:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition
src/_portaudiomodule.c:29:23: fatal error: portaudio.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1
What's going wrong in my installation?
我的安装出了什么问题？
回答by AI_ROBOT
Sorry about the inappropriate answer last time, I will post the solution of the question. It might be helpful for Ubuntu distributions.
抱歉上次回答不当，我会发布问题的解决方案。它可能对 Ubuntu 发行版有所帮助。
First we need to install portaudio modules:
sudo apt-get install libasound-devDownload the portaudio archive from: http://portaudio.com/download.html
Unzip the archive:
tar -zxvf [portaudio.tgz]Enter the directory, then run:
./configure && makeInstall:
sudo make installAnd finally:
sudo pip install pyaudioCheck the version of pyaudio, it should be
0.2.9
首先我们需要安装portaudio模块：
sudo apt-get install libasound-dev从以下位置下载 portaudio 档案：http: //portaudio.com/download.html
解压存档：
tar -zxvf [portaudio.tgz]进入目录，然后运行：
./configure && make安装：
sudo make install最后：
sudo pip install pyaudio检查pyaudio的版本，应该是
0.2.9
回答by Aaron
On Ubuntu:
在 Ubuntu 上：
sudo apt-get install python-pyaudio
or
或者
sudo apt-get install python3-pyaudio
回答by sayantan ghosh
This worked for me:
这对我有用：
sudo apt-get install libasound-dev portaudio19-dev libportaudio2 libportaudiocpp0
sudo apt-get install ffmpeg libav-tools
sudo pip install pyaudio
回答by Vitaliy
For Centos7:
对于 Centos7：
sudo yum install -y portaudio-devel
sudo pip install pyaudio
回答by Sindhukumari P
- First we need to install portaudio modules: sudo apt-get install libasound-dev
Download the portaudio archive from: http://portaudio.com/download.html
Unzip the archive:
tar -zxvf [portaudio.tgz]Enter the directory, then run:
./configure && makeInstall:
sudo make installAnd finally:
sudo pip install pyaudioCheck the version of pyaudio, it should be 0.2.9
- 首先我们需要安装portaudio模块：sudo apt-get install libasound-dev
从以下位置下载 portaudio 档案：http: //portaudio.com/download.html
解压存档：
tar -zxvf [portaudio.tgz]进入目录，然后运行：
./configure && make安装：
sudo make install最后：
sudo pip install pyaudio检查pyaudio的版本，应该是0.2.9
回答by Harish Kumawat
step1:
第1步：
sudo apt-get install libasound-dev portaudio19-dev libportaudio2 libportaudiocpp0
step 2:-
第2步：-
pip install pyaudio --user
回答by Imran
For Windows :
对于 Windows：
Install using pip:
使用pip安装：
python -m pip install pyaudio
if pip is not already bundled with your installation of Python, get it here.
如果 pip 尚未与您的 Python 安装捆绑在一起，请在此处获取。
For Mac OS X :
对于 Mac OS X：
Use Homebrewto install the prerequisite portaudio library, then install PyAudio using pip:
使用Homebrew安装必备的 portaudio 库，然后使用 pip 安装 PyAudio：
brew install portaudio
pip install pyaudio
pip will download the PyAudiosource and build it for your version of Python.
pip 将下载PyAudio源代码并为您的 Python 版本构建它。
For Debian/Ubuntu :
对于 Debian/Ubuntu ：
Use the package manager to install PyAudio:
使用包管理器安装PyAudio：
sudo apt-get install python-pyaudio python3-pyaudio
If the latest version of PyAudio is not available, install it using pip:
如果最新版本的 PyAudio 不可用，请使用 pip 安装它：
pip install pyaudio
For better isolation from system packages, consider installing PyAudio in a virtual environment
为了更好地与系统包隔离，请考虑在虚拟环境中安装 PyAudio
PyAudio Source :
PyAudio 来源：
Source is available for download at the Python Package Index (PyPI): here!
源代码可从 Python Package Index (PyPI) 下载：这里！
Or clone the git repository:
或者克隆 git 存储库：
git clone https://people.csail.mit.edu/hubert/git/pyaudio.git
credits: PyAudioand GitHub:Speech_Recognition
回答by Mohideen bin Mohammed
Install 2 things,
安装 2 件事，
sudo apt-get install portaudio19-dev python-pyaudio
and then,
进而，
pip install pyaudio
