PHP https 使用 cURL 发布 XML 数据
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PHP https post XML data with cURL
提问by EDDIU
I'm trying to send a HTTPS POST request with XML data to a server using PHP.
我正在尝试使用 PHP 将带有 XML 数据的 HTTPS POST 请求发送到服务器。
Anything sends to the server requires authentication therefore I'll use cURL.
发送到服务器的任何内容都需要身份验证，因此我将使用 cURL。
Some background info.: the XML data is to request the server to upload a file from a specific URL to its local storage.
一些背景信息：XML 数据是请求服务器从特定 URL 上传文件到其本地存储。
One rule of using this API is I MUST set the content type for each request to application/xml.
使用此 API 的一个规则是我必须将每个请求的内容类型设置为application/xml。
This is what I've done but isn't working...
这就是我所做的，但不起作用...
<?php
$fields = array(
'data'=>'<n1:asset xmlns:n1="http://.....com/"><title>AAAA</title><fileName>http://192.168.11.30:8080/xxx.html</fileName><description>AAAA_desc</description><fileType>HTML</fileType></n1:asset>'
);
$fields_string = "";
foreach($fields as $key=>$value) {
$fields_string .= $key.'='.$value.'&';
}
rtrim($fields_string,'&');
$url = "https://192.168.11.41:8443/";
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, count($fields));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields_string);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "admin:12345678");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type: application/xml', 'Content-length: '. strlen($fields_string)) );
$result = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close($ch);
echo $result;
?>
I am expected to get an XML reply of either upload successful or upload failed. But instead I am getting this error message.
我希望得到上传成功或上传失败的 XML 回复。但相反，我收到此错误消息。
HTTP/1.1 415 Unsupported Media Type Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1 Content-Type: text/xml;charset=UTF-8 Content-Length: 0 Date: Thu, 02 Dec 2010 03:02:33 GMT
HTTP/1.1 415 不支持的媒体类型服务器：Apache-Coyote/1.1 内容类型：text/xml;charset=UTF-8 内容长度：0 日期：2010 年 12 月 2 日星期四 03:02:33 GMT
I'm sure the file type is correct, the XML format is correct. I've tried urlencode the fields but it didn't work. What else I might have done wrong?
我确定文件类型正确，XML 格式正确。我试过对字段进行 urlencode，但没有用。我还可能做错了什么？
回答by Ephraim
I solve with
我解决了
$xml = $this->getXml();
$url = $this->getUrl();
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xml);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'Content-type: application/xml',
'Content-length: ' . strlen($xml)
));
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
回答by jocull
Perhaps you could try text/xml instead of application/xml?
也许您可以尝试使用 text/xml 而不是 application/xml？
回答by Luis G. Costantini R.
You have to do, in you original code:
您必须在原始代码中执行以下操作：
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $fields['data']);
or
或者
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, '<n1:asset xmlns:n1="http://.....com/"><title>AAAA</title><fileName>http://192.168.11.30:8080/xxx.html</fileName><description>AAAA_desc</description><fileType>HTML</fileType></n1:asset>');
I mean that you have to send the XML directly.
我的意思是您必须直接发送 XML。
